War Background
See entry: Qin State , Chu State
Qin State is a vassal country in the Spring and Autumn Period. Qin State's initial territory in Qin (today), at the end of China at the time. When Qin Mu, Qin State began to participate in the Central Plains.
Chu State is a vassal country in the Spring and Autumn Warring States, the initial territory in Chu, gradually became a strong country in the Spring and Autumn Warring States era.
Chu Wen Wang Duo is in the jurisdiction (now in the Yicheng District of Fuyang City, Hubei Province), which later is the development of the extension, and the Chu State and the Central Plains have often happened.
Enter the Warring States Period, the Church of the king is a strong soldier to seek rich countries, and the Wu Qi is beginning to change the way, so that the Chu State is growing. When the king of Chu Wei, the territory of Chu State has expanded to the Barland, the country, and the death and Vietnam, prosperous.
Zhou Yu Wang 2 years (313 BC), Qin State's Zhang Yi deceived Chu Huai Wang, telling Chu State: If you can break it with Qi, Qin State is willing to cut six hundred miles. For the Chu State, Chu Huai Wang, who had to be six miles after breaking with Qi State. Chu Huai Wang is angry, and the soldiers attacked the Qin State. He was drained by Qin Wei Wei to Danyang. Chu Huai Wang was lively in Qin Zha in his later years, he was able to die in Xianyang.
Chu Yi Wang's political corruption, the national day, the annihilation of the minister of Ah, crowded Xiangliang, the city's long-term disrespectful, the city is weak.
Zhou Wei Wang twenty-two years (293 BC), the Qin Guohang gods attacked South Korea and won the victory in Yizhen. After the war of Yi, Qin Zhao Wang wrote a national book: "Chu State betrayed Qin Guo, Qin State will lead the princes to attack the Chu State, and finally, I hope you will reorganize the army so you can Playing a game. "Chu Xi Wang was very worried, and he intended to talk to Qin State. Zhou Wei Wang twenty-three years (1992 BC), Chu State to Qin State to meet the new woman, Qin Chu and.
Zhou Yu Wang for 30 years (285 BC), Chu Xiwang and Qin Zhaowang in Wan (now in Nanyang City, Nanyang City, Nanyang City, Nanyang City, Nanyang District, Wancheng District, Nanyang City, Wancheng District, Wancheng District, Nanyang City, Wancheng District, Wancheng District, Nanyang District, Wancheng District, Nanyang City, Wancheng District, Wancheng District, Wancheng District, Missing, and Friends.
Zhou Yu Wang for 32 years (283 BC), Chu Xi Wang and Qin Zhao Wang in Chu State (now Southeast, Hubei Province, Southeast), the same year, And Qin Zhaowang met in Qin State (now Dengzhou City, Henan Province).
War from the
Zhou Yu Wang for 34 years (281 BC), Chu State has a person who is good at using the fine geese in the fine border of the fine bow. Chu Wei After he said, he called him to ask for experience in shooting.
This person said when answering: "I like a small geese, bird, this is the role of the small arrow, how is it worth telling the king? Moreover, with the Land of Chu, with the king The sage, the inquiry is not only these little geese, birds ... Qin State is a big bird, back on the mainland, standing for the oriental standing, close to Zhao Guo, southwest, right郢, frontally, it is in Korea, Wei Guo, delusted in the Central Plains, its position is in an advantage, the terrain is beneficial, flying in the wings, three thousand miles, can be seen, can be seen alone and shoot overnight. " / p>
This person angered Chu Xiang Wang, Chu Wei Wang also remembered his father was deceived by Qin State, and he died in Qin State. So, Chu Wei Wang sent a messenger, re-appointment, in order to discuss the Qin State. Qin State heard this news and decided to preceder to attack the Chu State.
Chu Guo Guo and Qi Dang, South Korea jointly crusade Qin Qin, lending the chart. Zhou Wei Wang sent Wu Gong (Zhou Dingwang Zeng Sun) go to the country, and successfully convinced Chu State's prime minister. So Chu is given up the original plan.
The following year (Zhou Yu Wang 35 years, the first 280 years), Qin Guarda Maxim led the army from the west county, attacking the Kuizhong County of Chu, Chu Xi Wang was forced to cut Emphasis (now southeastern Hubei Province, Southeast, Hanyang) and the north of Hanjiang Province to Qin State.
Zhou Wei Wang 36 years (first 279 years), Qin Zhao Wang sent a big render (title) White Legararijun to attack Ce.
War after
Occupation of the two army situations after the situation of the two armies, decided to adopt the strategic approach to the directure center of the Chu Guozhi. Zhou Wei Wang thirty-six years (279 BC), hundreds of white Qiu raise tens of thousands of Hanjiang East, attacking the coastal towns, plundering the rich grain replenishment of the Hanshui River Basin, and the enemy is not intended to enter Chujing.
White also ordered the army of Qin State to remove the bridge after crossing the river, burn the vessel, self-ended, and expressed the confidence of a dead war. The Chu army has a worries because of the local operations, and the soldiers only care about their families, there is no fighting spirit, and they cannot resist the strikes of Qin Guo's elite soldiers.
The Qin State army led the long drive, quickly attack and occupied the Deng State in the Hanshui Watershed (now Hubei Fuyang North), and has arrived at the Chu State. Southeast City).
城 is very close to Chu Guodu (now Jingbei) is very close, is the military heavy town of the arch to guard, and Chu people have already assembled the heavy soldiers in Yucheng, and try to stop the Qin Jun from attacking.
Qin Jun has been the most tenacious resistance in Qucheng, has been repeatedly attacked, and the Qin State Army is inseparable, and it is not advisable to last, so it will use Yi water from the Chu Xishan Changgu out. The favorable conditions of the southeast, burying water in the west of the west of Fisheng, and tuned to Direct Duocheng, then open the Canvuli, water into the city as the abyss, the northeast horn of Yucheng is soaked in the river, the people are flooded. Millions of 100,000.
Qin Jun then occupied 城. After overcome Deng, Yucheng, the white rest arrangement, supplemented the soldiers and military capital, and migrate the criminals of Qin State to Deng, the two places to further attack the base. Also, the army attacked and occupied Xiling (now Yichang West, Hubei Province), holding the Yangtze River, cut off and the west witch.
Cross-catching
Zhou Yu Wang 37 years (first 278 years), white up again and again to attack Chu State, like a broken bamboo, attacking Chu Guo, burning its first Wangling Tomb Yiling (now Yiling District, Yichang City, Hubei Province), to the east into the tower (now the northeast of Qianjiang City, Hubei Province), Chu Xiangzhao defeated the northeast to Chen (now Huaiyang County, Henan Province), Forced to move in this self-policy.
War Results
郢 battle, Qin Guada won the victory. In this war, Qin State occupied the land of the north of the Yangtze River in Western Chu (the western part of the Jianghan Plain and the northwestern), and in this way, the Nanshi County was set up, and the white gambling was sealed by Qin Zhawang as Wu'an Jun.
War affects
This battle, the victory of Qin State, further hits and weakens the strength of Chu, since then, Chu State is even more disaspirated. Zhou Wei Wang 38 years (first 277), Qin Zhaowen appointed white, the squad, the county is the deputy will, seize the Wushu County of Chu, and severely weaken the strength of Chu State. Under the mediation of Chunshenjun (one of the Warring States, the Qin Zhao Wang, the alliance of Chu.
War after the War
Zhou Yu Wang 39 years (first 276), Chu Wei Wang gathered the soldiers in the east, more than 100,000, and attacking the Qin State to the west The fifteen urban pools on the riverside of the Yangtze River are scratched into counties, and they will take back part of the west.
Zhou Wei Wang forty-three years (the first 272), Chu Wei Wang sent 30,000 people helped Zhao Guo, Wei Guo, and South Korea attacked Yan State. So Chu is talking to Qin Guo, let Prince bear to do the hostage.
War evaluation
Mao: "The complaint of this villain, and Zhao's shame, and Wang Fut knows evil."
anecdote story < / h2>
odor pool
According to "water instead": 郢 郢, Qin will not take a long time, decided to pill the water injury ( Hubei Yicheng). The water was raised from the west to the city, and in a place called the iron, the water was injected into the northeast corner of the city. The people killed hundreds of thousands of people with the water, and the city is stinky. " stinky pool ".
Baiqi Canal
It is said that the water in the white ujji is from the south of Wu'an Town, Nanxun County, Nanxun County, is After building dam, ditch digging channel, later, this water canal was developed and became a water conservancy project. There are more than 100 rins of water, and the fields are thousands of. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the South-gun is the king of king, on this basis, and opened the roof trench, so that the area of the irrigation area is further expanded, Yicheng has become the township of fish rice. Hu Zeng, the poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem: Wu'an South Vizter Qin Bing, the bruise, the power will be big. Who said that after the long channel is loaded, the water flow is like Yicheng. The description of "Baiqi Canal" is "Baili Chang Channel".