Introduction
Shaolin TempleShaolin Temple is always hospitalized is the core of Shaolin Temple, one of the historical buildings in the heavens and the earth, the 34th World Heritage Conference of UNESCO, is considered on August 1, 2010 Through, 11 historical buildings in "Tiandi" are listed as world cultural heritage, including Shaolin Temple Building Group (Ministry of Early Hospital, Austus, Tallin), Eastern Han Dynasty (Tai Room, Level Room, Juni ) And Zhongyue Temple, Shaoyue Temple Tower, Hoi Shan Temple, Suyang Academy, Focus on Tower.
Temple Architecture
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Shaolin Temple is hospitalized (40 photos)
Ten Kings is the second Shaolin Temple Entrance Hall, with the Daxiong Treasure Hall, Tibetan Classic Pavilion and called the Three Temple. This temple is the Shaolin Temple Mountain Gate, initially built in Yuan, Ming, Qing Dynasties. In the 13th year of Qing Yong (1735) Shaolin Temple was overhauld, he was a mountain door in front of this temple, and the original door was changed to the Temple of the Tianshi. Unfortunately, I was destroyed in 1928. The Tianshi Temple is reconstructed in 1982 to 1983, based on the research information provided by the China Cultural Relics Institute. Its planar layout is still subject to the original site structure. The new temple is wide, and two in the past, before, in the gallery. Shaolin Temple Tianwang Temple is a hill top building. Between the upper and lower layers, the "Tianwang Temple" (also known as the jersey) in the southern question of Chu map. In front of the frontier stage is original, the original column stone, except for individual cracks, all use original components. The statue of the statue in the temple is as old. The temple recalled two tall Buddhist King's prototypes, and the temple restructured the four big princes, and they were vivid.The four kings are protecting Buddhism and protecting the gods of all beings. Also known as the four days of the king. In Shaolin Temple, from the east to the west, this is: as white, holding the ridge, the famous country is the country. As a cyan, holding treasure swords, the name of the south increased the king. As a red, the umbrella, the famous wenthouse. As a green, drag the tower, heard the king in the north.
Daxiong Temple
The Daxiong Temple is located in the middle of Shaolin Temple, is the center of Temple Buddha activities. In ancient times, it is also known as "Three Buddha Temple", "Glass of Glass", usually referred to as the main hall, the main hall, the treasure hall, etc. According to Tang "Shaolin Temple", "Miao Tao Temple", "Miao Building,", from the Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty was built in this site, and there was also the main temple in Shaolin Temple and all kinds of pavilion buildings. Gold, Yuan, Ming, Qing Dynasties have been renovated by Daxiong Temple. In 1928, it was destroyed in the arms. In 1984, it was designed and rebuilt according to the on-site survey information, the recovery of the old, the recovery of the old, and the memories of the old man, in 1986. The new Daxiong Temple is on the original site, completely follow the original columns, walls, Buddhas, front and rear doors, magendia, etc., and is designed and built. The hall is five, and I have four deep four-way building. In the golden column, the columns of the unicorn column, the lion column top stone, all of which are engraved with a stone, the model is the same as the destruction. The four words of the "Da Xiong Temple" were given by Zhao Puchu. In the temple to serve the third Buddha statue, the Sakyamuni, which is the world of the people, the sergeant is Wenjush, and the Puxian two bodhisattva, they collect "Huayan San Holy". The left side is the pharmacist Buddha, the "Medical Doctor", which is called "Medical King Shi", and the moonlight is a daylight, the moonlight is two bodhisadecids; the right side is the Amitabha of the Western bliss world, and the seas is a Guanyin, and the two bodhisatts, they Coopean Western San Sheng. Buddha statue is demonstrating, and it is intriguing. Its two sides of the new plastic waves are like a nauna statue, with a clear cultural characteristics of Shaolin Temple, which is different from other monasteries. East and Xishan wall, the gods of the mountain wall plastic, the character image is vivid, the posture is different, showing different character character. The stone pillar of the palace and the edge of the palace is basically the original. The lower end of the front strip is placed at the bottom of the drum, replacing the rock stone with a dragon, the form is rare, the carving is exquisite, is one of the important stone carving works in the temple
Drum Tower
Drum Tower is located in the southwest side of Shaolin Temple, and is symmetrical with the bell tower. Originally turned to Hidepa. The "Tibet" in the thirteenth year of Qing Dynasty was changed to "Drum Tower". The drum building was built in the Yuan Dadden (1297), which was completed in Dad 4 years (1300 years) in four years. Originally stored in the upstairs, after the wheel read the Tibetan scroll, the name is turned to hide. On the 13th year of the Qing Dynasty (1735) Refurbished, it was renovated to the upper floor, renamed the drum tower, and became the scene of the temple "Morning Bell" with the clock tower. In 1928, the Shaolin Temple drum Tower was killed by Shiyou. In 1996, he reconstructed the drum tower, which was referred to the line Tower of Shaolin Temple in 1920 and refers to the line of the Bright Town of the Ming Dynasty in 1920. The project was completed in 1998, and the new giant drum was suspended from the drum.
Clock Tower
The bell tower is located in the southeast side of the Shaolin Temple, founded in Yuan to five years (1345), destroyed in 1928. Today's clock tower is rebuilt on its original site in 1994. The bell tower is 27.51 meters high. The interior is a three-story pavilion. The bell frame is a wooden structure established separately from the ground, separated from the clock tower, and the shock of the bell will not affect the pavilion. The new casting bronze bell is hung on the clock frame, which is the iron clock design that has been destroyed in the original bellhouse, 2 meters high, 1.7 meters of the diameter, and a 10,000 kg. The original iron clock is cast in Jin Zongtai and four years (1204), and he weighs 1,000 kilograms. The original Shaolin Temple is located in the first year of Ming Hong (1488), a king of King Bodhisattva, a high, 1.75 meters high, shaped, 跏趺 sitting on the lotus seat. When the clock tower was burned, the iron image was damaged. After repair, it was still served on a clock tower.
Tibetan class
Tibetan contest is famous, located on the middle axis of the Shaolin Temple Daxiong Temple, for the sorghum, and stores the Classic of Classic. Shaolin Temple "," China Treasury "," Dragon Tang "," Da Zhengang "," Gao Li (Tibet "and other books. According to the inscription, this pavilion was founded in the Yuan Dynasty to the front (1341-1368). Shaolin Temple Temple has the original airborne wall stone, the manner and more than 5,000 can't be found in the Ming Dynasty, including the Ming Dynasty. In 1928, the temple was burned by Shiyou three, the temple was scrolled, martial arts books, Damo stone stone, and only the temple found and the wall stone column was 14. The current Scriptures are based on the destroyed information, and the construction is redesigned in the original site in 1992 to 1993.
Abandon
The square room is the place where the temple is in the middle of the temple and the director. In the 15th year of Qianlong (AD 1750) September 30, the Qing Gao Zong Hongqi Temple Moska Temple is a palace, so it is also known as "Dragon Ting". The room was appointed in the first year of the first year, experienced the maintenance, and the existing building is the relics of the Qing Dynasty. This indoor is in the middle of the 1995 Shaolin Temple. The bonus "Buddha" embossed by the Buddha "Buddha Speech", and the side of Shaolin Temple in the north wall. The silhouette is also known as the official hall, "Shaolin Temple" Cloud "is still in the face of the earth, Nanxuan. Ming Governor Cai Weinan construction, Shen Yusu quotes, today." Today, the door has changed the title "Static and medium", for the Yulin Temple, the twenty-nine generation of Fangzhang, the mage (1914-1987), the longevity. Fangbu Room Zhengxi is returned to the abbot, sitting in the north, and wide three, out of the front porch, is a hard mountain building. The abbot is returned to the residents of the left. There is a couplet in front of the return room "Less Lancang Zen Lin Jing, the five-pointed peaks before the peak." Dongli and Xiwu, in the East, the West, the East, the West, the West, and each Hard mountainous outlets, are situations where he lives in a living and dealing with Buddhist activities.
立雪 亭
Li Xue Ting, the original "ancestral temple", also known as the Mamiting. Li Xi Ting is the pavilion on both sides of the ancestral temple. After the two pavilions were destroyed, they were mounted in the ancestors. According to the Yuan Dynasty to the Yuan 28th (1291), the "Shaolin lived in the Thai Content of the Thai Master" contained, the first ancestral hall (ie, the Toyki) was first built in the first year of the Yuan Dynasty. However, from the characteristics of existing structures and the stone columns in the temple, today, the Hall is prepared in the sixth year of Ming Zhengde (1511), and the 19th year of Zhengde was completed, and the two generations were repaired. There are three embroots (11.37 meters), and three (7.39 meters) in the deep fence, which is 8.829 meters high. It is nearly square, which is the only single-style building in the temple. Although this temple is small, the shape is generous, with high artistic. The Snow Gateway is used to use three stepping arches, the top of the squad is arching, and each time it is used in each other. The four-sector fan door is installed in the south. The temple is suspended in the Qing Emperor Qianlong 's "Snow Print Head". Ming Damai is placed on the wood carving Buddha, which is a copper co-cultivation of the orthodontic years. Bronze is a new plastic in recent years. The Southeast of the Temple has the iron clock of Ming Wangei, Seventeen (1589). This temple was repaired in 1983. The outer wall is originally inscription, and is now moved from the insonduct.
Qianfo Hall
The Qianfo Temple is the last temple in Shaolin Temple, and it is also the largest Buddhist temple in Shaolin Temple. It is named after the temple with large murals in the temple. Inside the temple, Shizha, it is also known as the town. The Qianfo Hall is rebuilt in the end of the year. The bronze statue of the Niko is cast in the Buddha. The north wall of the gods and the east, the West two Walls, painted "Five hundred Rohan Downtown" large murals: mural high seven meters five, forty-two meters long, with an area of about 320 square meters. Its scale is rare in the same murals in the country. Five hundred Luohan shape is quite, divided into 35 groups, each expression of a story, is said to be a few years old. The entire three-layer picture is a heavy color flat coating method, Zhu Hu is harmonious, and the outline is strong. The lines are simply refining and the brushwork is smooth. East Wall is a Ming Dynasty carved Amitabha jade statue. There are 48 of the terraces in the temple to be a deep 20 cm, which is said to be a foot-pit site of Shaolin Wushu practicing the martial arts. The court of the Qing Dynasty banned the private martial arts, Shaolin Wushu had to choose the most concealed empty Qianfo Hall.
In the Qianfo Temple, the bronze statue is also called the Temple. In the palace, there are still more than 20 caves of about 4.5 cm in diameter, and is the legacy of the foot of the Temple. The pit pit distribution is not big, showing a line, this is a testimony of the monks engaged in success, and also shows the so-called "songs of Shaolin", not straight. " White Hall in the east side of the Qianfo Hall, three-sided wall painted with Shaolin boxing murals, murals are about 20 meters long, very vividly expressing the scene of Shaolin Temple and Shangjialing.
Liu Zutang
Shaolin Temple Liuzu Hutang is located on the west side of the Moon Materiary of the Daxiong Temple, opposite the Tianshi Temple. The temple is more known to the temple in the Ming Dynasty. However, According to 1936, Mr. Liu Dunyi, Mr. Liu Dunyi, was found in the Bazu Temple, found in the Six Ancestral Temple, found in the Shaolin Temple, found that the temple was created in Jintai and six years (1206). From the photos preserved before the temple, there are Buddhas and Buddhas in the middle of the original temple, medium plastic three images, in the guanyin, plasticitus and Hui. The two walls of the walls are the residents of the fifteen people and fourteen people, all of which are composed of two rows of sites before and after, each is eight people, and the rear row is one as seven people, one is six people, a total of twenty-nine people. The temple is in Ming, and there is more maintenance on the time of the Qing Dynasty. It is destroyed in 1928. The Temple is in 1983, it is designed and rebuilt according to the original site, and the face is three, and the depth is in the foreigner single and hard mountain buildings. The statue of the temple is after the temple reconstruction. The five jade statues are the general trend to Buddha, Manjushri, Guanyin Bodhisattva, Puxian Bodhisattva and the Tibetan Buddha. The back of the five bodhisattva is a mud carving "Dharma only the same map". Two mountain walls underwash the first Zuida, the second ancestors, the three ancestors, the four ancestors, the five ancestors, the six ancestors. In addition, it plastically plants only a good time under the Western Wall.
Shaolin Temple Zhaotang
formerly known as incense kitchen, sitting in the east of the Daxiong Temple, sitting in the east, is on the East Hall of the Daxiong Temple. According to Tang Yunyuan (798), Gu Shao looked at "Shao Yonglin Temple to make a new kitchen library", and the incense kitchen is built between Tang Yuyuan. Multiple repairs in the future generation. In 1928, it was destroyed in the arms. Reconstruction in Ordinary Site in 1995. There are five in the Zhai Tang Dynasty, and in the depth. Under the forech, use three stepping arches, parenly with the arches, and each time, the tip is all. Now it is the Zhaotang of the temple. The building with Zhaotang is the warehouse, living in the west of the Daxiong Temple, sitting Xixiang, is working on the Xishan Wall of the Daxiong Temple. Time is the place where the food is deposited. After the Tang Dynasty experienced transformation, it was destroyed in 1928. Reconstruction on the site in the old site in 1998.
Shaolin Temple Guanyin Temple
is located in the east side of the Thousand Buddha Hall of Shaolin Temple. Guanyin Temple was built in the Qing Dynasty, for hard mountain buildings, the face is three, and Guanyin Temple is also called the temple. Guanyin Temple has a white gazard, two legs sit, two martial arts, hands together, dignify, both sides of the wealth and dragon girl. The bronze statue of the White Sale is only for Shaolin Temple. This is like the original in the temple outside the temple, and the outer mud is covered with this. Guanyin Temple is also called a hammer.
Wenshu Temple
is located in the east side of Lifu Tall, west, and is opposite to Puxian Temple. Manjushri Temple is provided with Manjushri, a blue lion, and a blessing statue in the left and right. In the Wenshu Temple, there is "Dado Face Wall Wall Stone" in the North Wall Glass Cabinet, a high three-foot, smooth, and the future. There is a stone carving under the wall stone, which is the book of Dong Qichang: "Although the havere is shining, you have to go down, and the golden chicken is a rice, support the ten Luo Han." The temple is underwater. " The cloud board is a tool for the temple to make a west. Shaolin Temple is born in 1928, reconstructed in 1983.
combined album (62 photos)