Definition
is a production management system that reaches the control resource flow by only supplemented resources. The time required to produce, according to the needs of the products, according to the number of products, and the products needed.
Generating the background
The car market in Japan in the middle of the 20th century is very small, unstable, but more needs for product types
car company status Yes:
· Product quality is unstable
· Delivery length
· Total models variety, small volume small
· production The inventory in the process is great
Toyota company found:
· The number of items per item is usually standard
· Customers buy the required items, shopping malls to supplement
· Supplier According to the consumption of items, the new goods are shipped to the shopping mall
· There is no extra space storage. Items· The items in the supermarket are easy to expire.
Toyota company has invented the pulled production method (or the time-based production method JIT, or the production method). The time required to produce, according to the needs of the products, according to the number of products, and the products needed.
Target of the system
· Eliminate the following ware: handling, warehousing, outdated product, repair, rework, equipment, facilities, excess stock ( Including product and finished products in processing
· Reducing manufacturing costs and management costs
• Renewing the entire manufacturing cycle from putting into product delivery
Manage all resources
· Provide management and balanced logistics method
supermarket pull
in the inventory supermarket, there is a stock supermarket - To store the products it make it. Each process only needs to make up the product from its inventory supermarket. A typical example is that when the material is taken away from the inventory supermarket by the downstream process, a piece of board will be sent to the upstream, authorized to the upstream process, producing a product extracted.
Because each process is responsible for supplementing your own stock supermarket, the management of the work on the day of work is relatively simple, and the opportunity to improve will be more obvious. There is a shortcomings between the inventory supermarkets in each process, that is, each process must bear the inventory of the various products it manufactured. Therefore, when the product type is more, it is quite difficult.
Supermarket pull system
order pull system is also the typically said B-type pulling system, and the product is only "manufactured according to orders", and the inventory of the system is reduced to the smallest. This approach is most suitable for too much parts type, so that an inventory supermarket cannot accommodate various parts of inventory of various parts.
Supermarket pull system and sequential pull system can be mixed. Such a hybrid system is usually suitable for a company, with a small number of models, about 20%, accounting for 80% of the total production of the company. Depending on the output of various types, (a) high, (b), (c) low, and (d) four types of orders that are not frequent. The D-type representative is a special order or repair parts. To produce such low-yield products, you must create a special D-type board that represents a certain amount. In this case, the scheduling department can arrange the production order of the D-type product in order to pull the system in order.
This hybrid system has selected inventory supermarkets and sequential pulling, so that even if it is more complicated and variable, the company can make these two systems together, for the hybrid system, Balance tasks and discovery abnormalities often compare difficulties, management and improvement activities will be more difficult. Therefore, strong management is required to ensure efficient operation of the hybrid system.
Board Pull
Pull System
· Production Control System
· Motor Production Process
· Promote Production Flow
· Pull and promote production comparison
· Process Improvement
· Implement JIT's essential condition
system supply < / h3>
· System supply definition
· System supply range
· System supply advantage
a stream production < / h3>
· case analysis
· Implement "a stream" three major conditions
· a stream of connotation
· Implement a stream Step
Plate of the board
· Cabling system supports timing production
type and principle
· kakt information board, release information Board, 5S information board, kanban card, other tools
· transportation board
· Production board
· Supplemental board
· creation And apply different types of visual control tools
· Calculation of the number of cards
· Writing formula
Customer and Supplier
· Extension, simplify process processing links and blind production
· Implement the supplier's appropriate timing
· Selection supplier improvement method
· Both coexistence
· Table checklist
· Delivery to pass
· Implementation of the catalog instructions
• Time interval
System Analysis
· Realizing the necessary conditions for the driving system
· Participatory management
· Equahy and synchronization
· Send pulling, production pull, external pull
· Improve the improvement point of the operation switching time, the rule
· Turn or not pull
· How to do
· Back to MRP Plan · Eliminate the possible various obstacles in the implementation of the board
· Plate and supermarket pull, reduce inventory, accelerate mobile
· production Progress display, quality, TPM, and employee skills
· Standardization operation eight, video learning: How to achieve lean enterprises
· Toyota company JIT implementation
· System implementation (Pulling system)
· a famous enterprise leaving logistics operation sharing