Characters experiences
1839 Nian 1 19, Paul Cezanne was born in Aix-en-Provence in southern France, from the point of view of his name, his ancestors come from Italy.
Cezanne age of 10, he entered St. Joseph's boarding school, followed by the Spanish monk Joseph, Gilbert studied painting.
1852 years into the Bourbon Academy, where he studied for four years, and became a scholar for two years.
1859 to 1861, to comply with his father's desire to enter law school Akers college learning. But he was studying painting. Zola have a huge impact on him to study art. Finally, his father had to make concessions, agreed to develop his own painting hobby. He inherited the legacy of four hundred thousand francs from his father.
19 century the mid-1960s, Pissarro form a larger impact on him, they draw together works.
1861 years, the Swiss Institute of soil to Paris registered, met Pissarro, but was removed due to unsuccessful between home and Paris.
Since 1862, he immersed himself in his art. At that time he often visited the Louvre, and there copying. His painting to Poussin, Rubens, as well as 16th-century Venetian masters work is based. From their art, to find his imagination in color, and in the art of Tintoretto and more, he discovered the picture on the strong rhythm. So in his own works, often use these tactics. He also imitate Delacroix, Daumier and Kober, who works.
1862- 1870, his artwork was one hundred square Paris Salon rejected. Emigrated to escape the Franco-Prussian War Estaque, and Mary cohabitation.
1872 years became a student of Pissarro's.
1873 years, the painting of the "constriction of the Dead House" and many landscapes.
1874 years of "constriction of the dead house" "Modern Olympia" participate in the first impressionist exhibition.
1873- 1879 years together with Pissarro in Pontoise painting and tile-sur-Chi Ovid.
1874, participated in the first Impressionist exhibition in 1877 and the interest to do the third Impressionist exhibition. After that, the critics' comments lead to Cezanne determined to no longer participate in the follow-up of Impressionist paintings. To armed with a way, he gradually widened the distance with Impressionist group, develop their own creative style.
1880 Year - 1888, settled Estaque, then moved to Gardanne.
1890 years began to suffer from diabetes, in Brussels to send twenty three paintings exhibited at the Salon for the same year, exhibited "constriction of the dead house" in French art decade of Daqing.
1891 years converted to Catholicism.
1892 years to create "play cards" "Bathing Woman who" "Mont Sainte-Victoire" and other works.
1895 years held his first solo exhibition at the gallery in Paris Ambrose sale of Auvers-Wola Er. In case of storm
1906 Nian 10 22, 1906, out painting "Jules when the country cottage" and when suffering from pneumonia, died shortly after. He was buried in his hometown of ancient cemetery.
Personal life
Paul Cezanne was born in a business family, his father was the founder of a financial company to become a banker by the cap factory owner. Cezanne wealthy family so that you can not for the life of worry and concentrate on painting. His mother lively, romantic, irritability. Plug Shang Jicheng the mother of this feature. He has two younger sisters. In his youth he participated in the Impressionist exhibitions, but due to the very annoying when people's attitude towards them, so Hermitage home Akers. In the tranquility without interference in order to sketch the way research on artistic issues, trying to explore their artistic approach and style.
1872, he and Mary gave birth to a son, in 1886, a book ridicule because of Zola and cut off its long-term friendship, and the same year, he married his wife Mary. In the same year, his father died and left him a fortune.
Creative Features
His early works filled with a pent-up fantasy and lust.
Early painting style by many people affected, there are romantic Delacroix, Rubens Baroque decorative arts, natural light and shadows Impressionists such as Cezanne and therefore the body in space and time in Ang representational, I agree very much with the special status of the Impressionists, but he works very differently with impressionist style. Cezanne long pursuit of a deep spiritual concept beyond the immediate scene of the resort, for his depiction of the subject and do not care about beauty and ugliness that only meaning and inner feelings, in order to fully and faithfully rendered on the canvas. He once figure proportional elongation, and the disintegration of bending to study the brightness of the screen, coordination and attractiveness, while ignoring the perspective lines and proportions outline of the object itself, which is adhered to the spirit Cezanne painting.
Paul Cezanne's paintings have distinct characteristics. He opposed the kind of impressionistic sketches ignored, served on the physical image made clear style of painting. He believes that if the painting physical image blurred, then it can not constitute a means to seek the screen, determined to "Impressionism will become so solid and lasting like the art museum." He stressed the purity of painting, drawing attention to the form of the constitution, emphasized by painting. It is made in a natural appearance of some kind of simple geometric form, while seeing the video-scattered constituting the image of order. He tried to pursue a can create a distinctive, strong body language of painting, often with a black outline contour line of the object, or even want to air, water, clouds, etc., to outline the contours. In his landscapes, both close-range vision or images, are pulled in the same plane, so not only with the traditional technique of expression distance, but also left room for the screen configuration performance, emphasizing the physical image painting and a solid sense of clarity.
in the creation, Paul Cezanne has been advocating use cylinders, cones and spheres to represent nature. His objective at the expense of truth, rule out the tedious details of the picture, and focus on, general handling of images of simplifying, to get rid of restrictions for thousands of years of traditional Western art reproduction law for painters. Cezanne's paintings often appear to intentionally distort the shape of the objective, such as perspective inaccurate figures deformation, the scene depicting the rich geometric mean. He has no intention to reproduce naturally, and his depiction of natural phenomena, the fundamental law is to create a form and color thereof.
People influence
Paul Cezanne It is the form of things, such as distance, perspective, size, etc., as the purpose of painting. While placing content submission form position. Paul Cezanne painting thought, words are not meant to be copied from reality. It means seeking to unite in a harmonious relationship. His sense of space emphasis on the sense of volume, clever use of color, the shape of the importance of physical image, and intends to take deformation techniques, etc., has a profound influence on modern art schools all. Cezanne pursued with contemporaries different, he believes even painted landscapes, still life painting, but also drawn into the depths of the soul, which go beyond the idea of avant-garde painting itself, to modern paintings bring a very far-reaching impact. Cezanne's early works focus on landscapes of the characters, was developed to focus on light and air, which have a huge impact on Impressionist painting.
Cezanne abandoned the traditional concept of art and law, entirely on its own independent observations creation, consciously turning their attention to the performance of their subjective world, by generalization and choice, from the standpoint of the structure depicted object. It is because of this subjective Cezanne painting changed the course of the entire Western art, his later artists produced a shock on the concept that shock led to an overall liberation of artistic thought. From the beginning of Cezanne, Western artists draw from the pursuit of truly natural, turning to self-expression, and began to appear all kinds of formalism genre, form the trend of modern painting. Cezanne This method forms the pursuit of artistic beauty, provides guidance for the subsequent emergence of modern painting genre.