Content Description
The story narrator and companions travel from Peru to the Eastern countries, they see an island and take the port of one of its largest cities. They seem to have lost their direction in the South China Sea, and they will fight. Residents on the island are standing on the shore, as if they don't log in. A boat took a government official to them, and the official handed them with Hebrew, Latin, Greek and Spanish files to ensure that they would provide them with the possible help, but ban them from being on the shore. They were very surprised, but they were pleased to note that there was a cross symbol on that file. Travelers are asked to allow them to bring the path to the shore and use some goods to return the help of the house on the island.
After a few hours, another citizen is obviously a person who is high. If they guarantee that it is a Christian, it is not a pirate, and the past three months did not kill anyone, inviting Everyone on the shore. They were arranged in a strange man in the city. There is a place to provide special accommodation and medical place for the sick crew.
The manager of the stranger is very deeply stunned, and invites them to stay in the city for six weeks and willing to answer the relevant issues they propose. He is very happy when inquiring when the administrator is converted to Christianity. He told them about the night of Jesus 20 years later, there was a bright big cross on the sea, and people in Lunfusha City took them to it, they have been 60 feet, they will never Close to it. After a smart person prayed for this, he can continue to sail forward. The cross disappeared, but he found a box with "Old Testament", "New Testament", and even books that have not been written yet, and a sacred Barcelomew explained that he was illegal as a phantom Send a letter from the sea. "Old Testament" and "New Testament" are magical, no matter what language, people can understand them, and make the belief of the entire kingdom change.
In a few days, the manager talked how the country knows how European languages and literature, however for European residents are known. He said that approximately 3,000 years ago, the sea navigation began to prevail, his country and Phoenica, China and later called the United States' powerful Dassifornia Kingdom for trade activities. However, for 100 years, Dahua Island was destroyed by floods, only living in the mountains of unopened people. Most of the trade in New Tai Si is stopped. Smart King Salon found that his country can self-sufficiency, prohibiting the exchange of foreigners. He has developed regulations that strictly control strangers, allowing only people who choose from picking out to visit other countries.
In order to improve his country's welfare, he established Salonian Church, this church is also a scientist society named by Hebele, and the study of God's work and creative. He ordered members of 6 churches to collect the situation in other countries every 12 years, bring back to "books, documents and various forms of information". This apartment manager added that he can't tell how those people hide their identity in their travel.
The story narrator was invited to participate in a grand family feast for congratulations on 30 live children. Father is solemn, sitting under the evergreen cities with silver lines and silk decoration. When his family stood around him, a messenger submitted a gratitude of the king and a string of golden grapes. Every one of the children, the last one gave the best son, this son is also called "the son of grapes" .
The second unusual occasion of the story narrator is the visit to a Presmont Church. The priest depicts his society, is to explore the roots of things and the mystery of everything, and expand as much as possible to the range of people's empire impact on all things.
The knowledge and careful experiments that have been often spread in the past, including refrigerated processes, soil research, plant grafting, and livestock hybridization. The princes of the Salopon church study the climate in tall observation Tari, studying calories in a variety of stoves, researching light and color in the "lens room". In those houses, they invented high-alone telescope and precision microscope. They pass the sound through the line and pipelines, they "fly some degree in the air", and "vessels sailing underwater". In the Sacon Church, each member has some kind of responsibility: travel; from the book collecting experimental materials; experiment; collecting results; promoting these results to the actual order; formulate law and from recorded experimental data summary .
The priest of Salonian church completed his speech, and God bless these new guests and allowed them to write down the inspiration of the church.
Creative background
Bacon's "New Daji Island" inspiration comes from Plato's mythical legend described in Datai Island in "Timai Europe" and "Crete" dialogue . The big West Island is located in the Atlantic, a large island. It is said that the sect of Posa Winter and a folk girl will rule this island by this ten sons and their descendants, and their eldest son Adlas is the highest ruler. This island is known as Dazzao Island. Atlantis. The name of the Atlantic is coming here. They have created extremely brilliant civilization, technological development, and the country is rich. Later, the people on Datun Island became increasingly corrupted, and morality fell, I aroused the anger of God Zeus and the gods, and the earthquake and floods were desirable, so that the island will sink in the Wangyang Dahai. This magical land has long attracted people's imagination, and also inspires the inspiration of bacon, thereby creating this work of "New Daji Island".
Character introduction
Narrative people : A British traveler, and companions travel from Peru to orientally travel, due to the direction in the South China Sea, Come to New Daji Island.
Managers' Manager : Managing Strangers (providing special accommodation and medical places for the sick crew), politely polite, inviting them I stayed in the city six weeks and willing to answer the relevant questions they put forward.
The priest of the Saloron group : gave a speech to everyone in the church, depicted his role.
Works Ideas
Complexity and Contradiction
Bacon 's "New Daji Island" does not exist for his era Any attack, and some scientific experiments conducted by Solumeng Palace may be considered to be a whimsy, but many scientific discovery and inventions have been confirmed and widely used in people's lives in modern times. And the analysis of the structure deconsive the "Utopia" of the novel. Solomon Palace is the most high-level tissue, which is a lighting light of the color column, and the people of the people have made it the leading power of the people's belief in the people of the country. However, the color of the color is also a devout Christians. They believe in the existence of God, and think that the establishment of Solomon Palace is the will of God. "Bible" Zhongfa's ideas mainly have God's love, love God and neighbors. The color of the color is to interpret from the above three aspects: The present color believes that the existence of all things is because God's love; the establishment of Solomon Palace typically expresses human love to God; and the color column The rescue of European navigators in the narrator showed the love of neighbors. In addition, some typical religious symbols, such as "cross", "angel", and novels, some religious names have no deproration, and their piety of religions, and their piety of religion also decorate the novel. "scientific".
Cognitive Science
In "New Daji Island", Bacon has conveyed a thought, this thought is not original, but It is the inheritance from the distant Plato. This idea is the philosopher master, the philosopher is the ruler. In the "New Daji Island", the bachelor will place scientists at the top of state power. "This is a monarch country. The true ruler of this Sale is the scientists of Solomon Palace, a total of three people, or that three natural interpreters, they seem to be at the top of the domestic grade." "Academician not only Mastering the country, also masters religion, Bacon has shown this through foreign people, which is both Christian priests and government officials. "In the scientific system of Bacon and the religious beliefs, science always stands above the religion. "According to the argumentation of the bacon, new knowledge will always have to deal with the subversion of the beliefs of the conscience."
In "New Daji Island", the sputum is a strange story to the masses through a seniority of a Solomon Palace, "It is a sage in these boats. He belongs to the University of Solomon Palace. This sage is concentrated, and then observes this light column and cross and begins to pray. " Finally, I read the mysterious letter, all of which statement, the country of this color, the status of scientists is critical, and even people's religions need to pass scientists. Bacon's argumentation is now clear, and all sacred signs must be explained in accordance with various comments on nature and skills. This is a great subversion of the British society and the entire European society, a challenge to religious theology. Bacon knows that fighting for science must be launched with religion in the same level, but must not be higher than the religious issue. This aspect reflects the wisdom of bacon treatment problems, but also reflects the confidence of bacon.
Works Influence
In "New Daji Island", the ideal society of Bacon with imaginary foreign lascraft describes its idea of future human society, and Moore's "Utopia" Compared with the "Sun City" of Cantaina, this is a fantasy that focuses on the future. The way to achieve this fantasy is neither return to an ancient primitive ideal, nor by means of religion. Scientific and technologies in the modern sense of observation, induction, and testing.
This ideal of Bacon has promoted the development of science and technology in modern times, and has produced difficult estimated impact on human progress and welfare. The many ideas proposed by Bacon have become a reality in many social and regions in the world. However, it is because of this development and influence, many hypothetical assumptions in the idea of Bacon's idea of science and technology have been obvious, and it is difficult to adapt to the characteristics of contemporary scientific research and technology development. It is more difficult to solve modern Specific issues faced by the technical society.
Works Evaluation
Based on a curiosity, the autonomy of scientific culture is standardized, and the institutionalization is presented as a privileged way to reveal the objective facts of social progress and civilization. For the attention of basic research, it has always been the inner core of scientific traditions. This traditional is "New Daji Island" in the modern early bachelor. (" Chinese Social Sciences " Commentary)
Western and Japan Korean although there are quantities of industrialized population, Because of the lack of materialism, before Marxism has emerged, their idealism is more integrated with religion, such as "Utopia" and "New Datun Island". (Observer Net Review)
Publishing Information
1624, Bacon began to create "New Daji Island", but the work is not created. In 1627, Bacon's friend William Rell was published as a legacy. The Chinese translation "New Daji" was published by the business in 1938 (with the book "Chongchuo" book), 1959 is published according to the original book according to the original book, and is published by the business printed library.
Author
Francis Bacon (Francis Bacon, January 22, 1561 - April 9, 1626), the first generation of St. Alban (1st viscount st alban) ), The British literary revival period, the essay, philosopher. The founder of the British materialist philosopher, experimental science is the founder of modern summary law, but also to the scientific research procedure for a pioneering pioneer. The main works have "new tools" "the improving science" and "great revival of academics".