History
Spring and Autumn Period, Foshan belong Baiyue.
Qin, Han period, now Chancheng, Shunde, South China Sea, South China Sea Sanshui county Panyu county; is a clever Gaoyao County.
Jin Dynasty, Chancheng known as "Jihua Township."
Sui Kai Huang ten years (590 years), from Panyu county split the South China Sea County, South County home because the old name.
Tang Zhenguan two years (628 years), Jihua Township, said "Foshan", meaning "Buddhist mountain", referred to as "Zen."
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Chancheng Foshan, Shunde is a Xianning County, and again early Song Dynasty Ru Nanhai county.
Jingtai three years (1452), Foshan to Chifeng "loyalty township", the South China Sea county. In the same year, set Shunde County, meaning "Sunchon Wade." Ming Chenghua eleven years (1475) home county clever, clever because the original inspection division named.
Jiaqing 24 years (1819) home Sanshui County, meaning "Sanshui confluence."
Republic of China, Foshan, who has set the town of Foshan, Foshan City, the town of Foshan.
1949 Nian 10 19, smart throughout the county liberation, clever county government moved from the combined water Ming City. October 29, Foshan Military Control Commission was established and took over the South China Sea County; County, Shunde, Sanshui County, Gaoming County, respectively, in the People's Liberation Army martial law. October 31, Foshan Municipal People's Government was established.
February 15, 1950, the establishment of Sanshui County People's Government. March 1, the establishment of the South China Sea County People's Government. March 20 was established in Shunde County People's Government. July 1, Foshan City, the town changed, owned by the county under the jurisdiction of the South China Sea.
1951 Nian 6 26, the town of Foshan City to the town is.
1954 In June 2009, the CPC Guangdong District Party Committee, Administrative Office of the Guangdong Jiangmen City, Foshan City, moved to No. 10 Tai Fook road. Guangdong administrative office in the jurisdiction of 24 counties (Zhongshan, Shunde, Nanhai, Sanshui, Panyu, Dongguan, Baoan, Zengcheng, Boluo, Longmen, Zhuhai, Xinhui, clever, Heshan, Fengkai, Huaiji, Gaoyao, Quang Ninh, four, new, Luoding, Yunfu, Yunan, Deqing), one city (Shiqi) and two provincial cities (Jiangmen, Foshan).
1956 February prefectural establishment of the CPC Foshan, Foshan area, jurisdiction over 13 counties (Zhongshan, Zhuhai, Panyu, Shunde, Nanhai, Sanshui, Xinhui, Heshan, clever, Taishan, Kaiping, uh Ping, Huaxian County), 1 city (Shiqi) and two provincial cities (Foshan, Jiangmen).
1958, Foshan, Jiangmen change county-level cities, led by Foshan area.
1966 years was promoted to prefecture-level city of Foshan City, Guangdong Province, by the dual leadership, Foshan area.
1970 years, the area changed its name to Foshan Foshan, Foshan, Jiangmen changed to county-level city. Jurisdiction in Foshan Nanhai, Shunde, Sanshui, high crane, Taishan, Enping, Panyu, Zhongshan, Zhuhai, Xinhui, Kaiping, Doumen County and 12 in Foshan, Jiangmen cities.
1983 Nian 6 1st, organizational revocation of Foshan, city leaders to implement the county system. Foshan, Zhongshan Municipality, Nanhai, Shunde, clever, Sanshui County, 5.
1984 In June 2009, Foshan municipal Fenjiang area (in 1986 renamed the city), Shek Wan District, Nanhai, Shunde, clever, Sanshui counties and the city of Zhongshan.
1992- 1994 years Shunde, Nanhai, Sanshui, clever has removed a county (county-level), hosted by the Foshan.
In December 2002, Chancheng Foshan Municipality (including city, Shek Wan, Green Fields), Shunde, Nanhai, Sanshui, clever five areas.
Foshan City
Foshan is located in south-central Guangdong Province; Pearl River Delta, Guangzhou East Hill, west Zhaoqing, Zhuhai, south, north, Qingyuan, adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao, geographic location. Under the jurisdiction of Foshan, Nanhai, Shunde, Sanshui, clever 5 zones with a total area of 3813.64 square kilometers, the resident population of 335.85 million, of which 48.86 million people in urban areas, is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese.
The territory is flat, mostly alluvial plain, vertical and horizontal canals, ponds clouds. The annual average temperature 21.7 ℃, January average temperature of 12.8 ~ C, the average July temperature 27.3 ~ C. The average annual rainfall 1630 mm. Ming and Qing dynasties is one of China's four famous town, now a city in Guangdong, factories and enterprises centralize, complete industry categories, light industry is particularly well developed. Textiles, ceramics, household appliances, electronics, plastics Foshan five pillar industries, food, leather, chemicals, printing, building materials, pharmaceuticals, metal, paper, foundry and machinery industries also have a fairly basic.
Chancheng - located in Foshan City, an area of 153.69 square kilometers, the resident population of 80.08 million. Under the jurisdiction of a town: Nanzhuang, twelve district offices: Zhangcha Street office, Lanshi Street office, Central City neighborhood offices, Shiwan Office, Temple Street office, Chengmentou street work at Pu Chun district offices, Shengping street office, Tongji neighborhood offices, Wing district offices, district offices and south of Bay street office. Chancheng has a superior geographical environment and natural conditions, located in the Pearl River Delta, the territory of rivers, flat, fertile land, mild climate, rich products, economy and culture has always been more developed. Chancheng east of the southern metropolis of Guangzhou, just 6 km, 96 km southeast from Hong Kong, Macao 135 kilometers north of Guangzhou-Zhuhai (sea), Guangzhan (River) Highway and Guangzhou-Maoming Railway across the territory, only six kilometers from Foshan Airport , it is a good place for economic development. Chancheng has been hailed as foreign friends of folk art, oriental palace relics "Temple", one of the four famous Lingnan Garden "Liang Yuan," the essence of Chinese martial arts and cohesion "Once Upon a museum." Chancheng known as "southern Pottery" in the world, Ancient Nanfeng, China Ceramic City, China Ceramic City, the pottery rich cultural heritage and unique charm demonstrated in front of the world.
Nanhai District - is located in the Pearl River Delta, Guangzhou connect, neighboring Hong Kong and Macao. The area of 1073.8 square kilometers, household population of 109.7 million people, 83.5 million migrants, overseas Chinese and Hong Kong and Macao compatriots more than 40 million people. South China Sea has a long history and rich cultural heritage. As early as 6000 years ago, she gave birth to the oldest "Xiqiao Mountain Culture." Qin Shihuang thirty-three years (214 BC) set the South County. Sui Kai Huang ten years (AD 590) set up Nanhai county. For thousands of years, people in the South China Sea where hard work, open base extension industry, to create a splendid civilization, agriculture, handicrafts, commerce has been very popular. Into the modern, more celebrity men, emerged Kang, Chen Qi Yuan, Zhan Tianyou, Zou Boqi, Once Upon a large number of outstanding figures shine. In 1992, the South China Sea county to city. 10 years, courage, daring and innovative Nanhai create a brilliant performance. In the 1990s, the national comprehensive strength hundred counties (cities) competitions, the South China Sea for two consecutive years ranked third, ranking the highest of Guangdong; in 2001, was named the county (city) level of overall social and economic development two. When compared to a city and a county to 1992, in 2002, gross domestic product growth of 3.5 times the South China Sea; industrial and agricultural output increased by 5.2 times; total fiscal revenue increased by 14 times; the total value of exports grew by 3.4 times; total retail sales of social consumer goods an increase of 5 times; per capita disposable income of urban residents increased by 2.2 times; rural per capita net income increased 2-fold. Economic structure was further optimized, the proportion of primary, secondary and tertiary industries in the national economy was 6.2: 51.4: 42.4.
Since 1995, actively implement the South China Sea "to promote the modernization of information technology" strategy to apply as a leader, and comprehensively promote the construction of national economic and social information, and achieved tangible social and economic benefits, preliminary forming a prototype of information about the city. Nanhai information technology achievements fully affirmed and highly appreciated Jiang Zemin, Zhu Rongji, Wei Jianxing, Li Changchun and other party and state leaders.
In recent years, the South China Sea also were awarded the national civilized city advanced city, the first national information technology pilot cities, the National Health City, China Excellent Tourism City, the first civilized city in Guangdong Province, Guangdong Province, the first batch of Education strong city, Guangdong province, culturally advanced and modern science and technology demonstration city in Guangdong province, Guangdong province comprehensive information model city and so on.
January 8, 2003, the South China Sea evacuated the city divided into districts, district government in Guicheng, jurisdiction over 11 towns, 6 street. The area of 1073.82 square kilometers, household population of 1.037 million. South China Sea were advancing along the positive direction of the 16th National Congress of the Party's guidance, towards building a well-off well-off society and realize basic socialist modernization goals strides.
Shunde District - the Pearl River Delta hinterland, slightly higher terrain northwest, southeast is slightly lower, in addition to the south and west with scattered small hills, the delta are alluvial plain, flat , creek vertical and horizontal. The annual average temperature is 21.9 ℃, the average January temperature of 13.1 ℃, the average July temperature of 28.7 ℃. The average annual rainfall 1649.9 mm. Typhoons summer and fall. Jingtai three years (1452) home county in Shunde, Panyu county in 1959 was merged with the set Fan Shun County, restored in 1960, Shunde County, became a city in 1992. An area of 802 square kilometers, a population of 1.04 million. Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots and overseas Chinese have about 40 million people, it is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. Exempted six neighborhood offices, six towns, district government in Daliang. In order to Sankey fish ponds, fish ponds sugarcane-based famous, famous pond, sugarcane, cocoon production areas, pond fish production ranks first in the country, sugarcane, bananas and flowers, bonsai production in the province occupies an important position. In recent years, agricultural scale and intensive farming has developed rapidly, and gradually formed a specialized, intensive, enterprise prototype. Industry has a good basis for more rapid development of township enterprises, in addition to traditional silk reeling, textile, sugar industry, it has formed a electronics, home appliances, gas appliances, textiles, printing, plastics, food, feed and other industrial system . Fan, gas water heaters, refrigerators, rice cookers, air conditioners, dishwashers, knitting, clothing and other products sold at home and abroad, in 1997 GDP 22.11 billion yuan, known as Guangdong's rapid economic development of the "four tigers "one. Monuments have Qinghui Garden, Shunfengshan tourist center, Xishan Temple. Native products are bang milk (ie cheese), embroidery and other crafts.
Sanshui District - Jiajing five years (1526) built in Sanshui county and Ru Nanhai County in 1959, re-established in 1960, became a city in 1993 2003 hypervariable region removed from the market. An area of 828 square kilometers, a population of 37.7 million people, is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese. Exempted four neighborhood offices, seven towns, the municipal government in the southwestern town. Northwestern territory, mostly hilly; the central, northeastern plains as a platform, a very gentle slope, depression and more water; the south is a platform surrounded by fields. Xijiang, Beijiang, Suijiang flows through the territory. The annual average temperature is 21.5 ℃, the average January temperature of 12.7 ℃, the average July temperature of 28 ℃. The average annual rainfall 1687 mm. Mineral resources, mainly oil, natural gas, coal, pyrite, gypsum, oil shale, rock salt and high-quality mineral water. Across the salt mine pit, it has enormous reserves. Sustained and stable development of agriculture, per capita grain production and grain tops in the forefront of the province, become grain production base in Guangdong. In recent years, the rapid industrial development, the formation of industrial system building materials, beverages, textiles as its three pillars. Cement-based building materials production; Jianlibao beverage, strong beer based, the output value of the country among the best in the beverage industry; the textile industry has formed a spinning, weaving, dyeing and garment processing train. Footwear, leather, machinery, communications equipment and other industries also flourish. In 1997 GDP 6.35 billion yuan. Monuments have Lubao Temple was built in the Southern Song Dynasty, the Ming Dynasty Quebec Kong Venta and Forest Park, Nanshan and so on. The county has a native freshwater fishes, south of chicken, kale Lubao, southwestern wine sauce and so on.
Gaoming District - Chenghua ten years (in 1475) smart home county in 1959 and merged into high crane County Heshan County, re-established in 1981, removed a county in 1994 to build the city, was built in 2003 to withdraw District, Foshan City, it belongs. An area of 954 square kilometers, administer 3 neighborhood offices, seven towns, the municipal government in Dutch city Subdistrict. Population of 27.3 million people, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan compatriots, overseas Chinese and 10 million people, Guangdong Province, the famous hometown of overseas Chinese. High terrain southwest, northeast low, mountains, hills, plains followed by the transition from the southwest to the northeast. The annual average temperature 21.4 ℃, average January temperature of 12 ℃, July average temperature of 27 ℃, annual rainfall 1702 mm. Mineral resources of coal, limestone, manganese, and iron, quartz, lead, zinc, monazite, kaolin and the like. Rice is the main food crops, cash crops are watermelon, peanuts, kudzu, cassava, lotus root, ginger, sugar cane, tea, mulberry and so on. Industrial plastic, textile, building materials, food is the main pillar industry, China's largest textile, dyeing, weaving, garment-stop large enterprises under construction, products are nylon silk, yarn, rubber flooring, tourism shoes, Raschel blankets, cement, cardigan and so on. In 1997 GDP 4.23 billion yuan. Gun Hill tourist destination, deer dong, turtle tower. Native products mainly combined water watermelon, Xi'an lotus root, Bayberry Hills Orange, more floor plum, Sichuan tea on three continents black goose, chicken and so clever.
Foshan administrative map (2)