Family
Allfamiliesineachresidentialarea:
Energysavingandenvironmentalprotectionposters(16photos)
VariousenvironmentalprotectionEnergy-savingpoliciesandmeasureshavebecomeafamiliardevelopmenttrendofcivilizedlife,butdowereallyhaveadeepunderstandingofthem?Havewetrulyachieveditinourdailyworkandlife?Doyoustillconcentratewhenyoulisten,andthentalkaboutbeinghappy,butdon'tcarewhenyoudoit?Energysavingandenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeachievedbyshoutingafewmoreslogans.Itrequiresustotrulyimproveandpracticeinouractuallives,startingwitheverythinginourdailylives.Aseveryone,heplaysanirreplaceableroleinpromotingsocialdevelopmentandhumanprogress,andisthemainpillarofoursocialdevelopment.Therefore,weshouldimprovetheoverallqualityofthefamily,earnestlyunderstandthepracticalsignificanceandimportantroleofenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotection,organizeeachfamilymember,firmlyhugit,andstarttounderstandallaspectsoflife,toimprove,andtoimproveenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotection.Thethemefallsintoplace.
Sowhichoneismoreserious,householdpollutionorsocialpollution?
Recentresearchshowsthatthepollutioncausedbysocialindustrialproductiononlyaccountsfor41%ofpollutionsources,whilethepollutioncausedbymodernhouseholdsaccountsfor59%.Comparedwithsociety,althoughthefamilyisonlyacellofsociety,intermsofthedegreeofpollution,thefamilyisrelativelyserious.Hundredsoftoxicandharmfulsubstanceshavebeendetected,andtherearemorethantencommonones.Thereisasetofstatisticaldatathatcanfurtherconfirmthehazardsofhouseholdpollution:thatis,afamilyproducesanaverageof1.8kilogramsofgarbageaday,discardsfivenon-decomposableplasticbags,andtwotothreedisposablelunchboxes;afamilyhastowashhairandbathe,Washingclothes,etc.,produceanaverageof200kilogramsofwastewateraday;afamilyusesanaverageof20gramsofchemicalproductsaday.Thesepollutantsandthedomesticwastewaterthatconvergeintoriversarepollutingourland,riversandoceansallthetime.
Accordingtomediareports,inasurveyofindoorpollutiononsamplesofmorethan2,000households,theresultsshowedthatmorethan50%ofhouseholdshaveindoorpollution,andthe"culprit"ishouseholdappliances.Whatisevenmoreworryingisthatmostofthehouseholdssurveyedhavenotyetrealizedtheproblemofhomeappliancepollution.Commonpollutioncausedbyhomeappliancesinmodernhouseholdsincludesbacterialpollution,radiationpollution,andnoisepollution.Inseverecases,theyendangerhealthandevenendangerhumanlife.
Seeingthissetofdatacannothelpbutsurpriseus.Wehavealwayspointedthespearheadofpollutionatindustrialproduction.Aseveryoneknows,thebiggestsourceofpollutionisourselves,thatis,eachofourfamilies.Weusuallydon'tpayattentiontotheconsequencesofenvironmentalprotectionandenergyconservation.Intheend,themostharmfulthingisstillourselves,thebeautifulhomewerelyonforsurvival,andouroriginalcleanandpeacefulglobalvillage.
Intermsofenergywaste,householdsalsoaccountforaconsiderableproportion.TurnonmultipleTVsatthesametime;usemultiplecomputersatthesametime;donotcutoffthepowerwhentheTVisnotwatching,andstayinstandbyforalongtime;turnonseveraltensofhundredsofwattsofincandescentlampsatthesametime;Itlightsupallnight;thewaterdispenseroperates24hoursaday;someelectricheatersuseafewkilowattsoflargeelectricstovesinwinterwithoutblinkingtheireyes;ittakesseveralminutestoturnonthefaucet,andwaituntilthehotwatercomesout.Washing...
Everybit,itseemstrivial.Butitisthesebitsandpiecesthatmakethephenomenonofenergywasteinresidentialareasquiteprominent.Checkourbehavior,thecommon"unconsciouswaste",thepreciousenergywastedinfamilylifeistoomuch.Habitsbecomenatural,andtherearemanywastesthatpeoplehavecultivatedforalongtime,andtheyareaccustomedtothem,sotheydon'tthinkmuchaboutsavinghouseholdenergy.However,inreallife,wewanttogetridofthoseinadvertentwaste"habits",infact,itisverysimple,justneedtoraiseourhands.
Agoodlivingandworkingenvironmentistheconditiononwhichwehumansdepend,andprotectingtheenvironmentmeansprotectingourselves.Inthefaceofthedeterioratingecologicalenvironmentoftheearthandtheincreasingshortageofresources,weshouldclearlyrealizethatitisourcommonresponsibilitytosavetheearth,protecttheenvironment,andconserveenergy.Familyenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionarecloselyrelatedtoourlives,anditiseasytocarryout.Doingagoodjobofenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotectioninthefamilynotonlysavesresources,butalsosavesacertainamountofexpenditureforthefamily,killingtwobirdswithonestone.Fromthiswehaveissuedaninitiative:
Householdelectricity
Saveeverykilowatt-hourofelectricityandeliminatehomeappliancepollution.
Everyfamilyshouldstrivetodothefollowing:
a.Changetheincandescentlamptothefourth-generationLEDlightsource.Underthesamebrightness,itspowerconsumptionisonlyOne-tenthoftheincandescentlamp,butthelifespanis50timesthatoftheincandescentlamp.
b.Choosechlorine-freegreenhomeappliancesandsolarhomeappliancesseries,suchas:usesolargenerators,solarstoves,solarlights,solarcaps,solarflashlights,solardryers,solarwaterheaters,floorheatingsystemsItisnotonlyenergy-savingandenvironmentallyfriendly,butalsosafeandconvenient.Itnotonlycontributestothecountry'senergy-savingandenvironmentalprotectionwork,butalsoenablesfamiliestoguidethenewtrendofgreenliving.
c.Whenpurchasinganairconditioner,considerthenumberofhorsesmostsuitableforthesizeoftheroom.Inaddition,theair-conditioningtemperatureinsummerissetat26-28°C.
d.Thefoodstoredintherefrigeratorshouldnotbetoofull.Thereshouldbeagapofmorethan100mmbetweenthefoodintherefrigeratorandbetweenthefoodandthewallofthebox.Thiscansave20%perdaycomparedtostickingtothewall.
e.Thepowerconsumptionofthewashingmachinedependsonthelengthofusetime.Generally,syntheticfiberandwoolenfabricsarewashedfor3to4minutes,cottonandlinenfabricsarewashedfor6to8minutes,andextremelydirtyclothesarewashedfor10to.12minutes.
f.TheTVshouldnotbeturnedonverybrightly,andthevolumeshouldnotbetooloud,becauseeveryadditional1wattofaudiopowerwillincreasethepowerconsumptionof3to4watts.
g.Itisbesttowashthericeinadvancewhenusinganelectricricecookerandcookthericewithwarmorhotwater,whichcansaveelectricityby30%.
h.Unplugthericecookerimmediatelyafterusingit.Whenthetemperatureinthecookerdropsbelow70℃,itwillautomaticallypoweronintermittently,whichconsumeselectricityandshortensitsservicelife.
i.Aslongastheordinaryglasswindowsarepastedwithaspecialenergy-savingfilm,theindoortemperaturewilldropbyatleast3℃.Ifthesunismoreintense,thetemperaturedifferencewillbefurtherenlargedandtheenergy-savingeffectwillbemoreobvious.Accordingtoreports,afteradoptingthisenergy-savingmembrane,notonlycanitfilterultravioletrays,theenergy-savingeffectcanreach30%,andtheservicelifeisaslongas20years.
Mobilizationofthewholefamily
Comprehensivelystrengthentheideologicalunderstandingofenvironmentalprotectionandenergysaving.
Firstofall,parentsmustsetanexamplefortheirchildren.Parentsarethechildren'sfirstteachers.Becausethechildismalleableandimitative,everywordanddeedoftheparentcanaffectthechild.Therefore,parentsthemselvesmustfirmlyestablishtheawarenessofenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotection,continuouslyimprovetheirownquality,andconsciouslyachieve"Environmentalprotectionandenergyconservationstartfromme,startfromdailysmallthings",infiltrateenergyconservationprotectionintoallaspectsoffamilylife,andhelpchildreninenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotection.Setanexample.Second,focusoncultivatingchildren'sawarenessofenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotection.Parentscantakeadvantageofweekendsandholidaystotaketheirchildrentosomescenicspotstoexperiencethebeautyoftheenvironment,andthentaketheirchildrentosomeplaceswithseriousenvironmentalpollution,sothattheycanwitnessthesceneofgarbageeverywhereandsewageflowing.Throughthiscomparison,letthechildrenpersonallyexperiencetheharmfulnessofenvironmentalpollution.Finally,wemustcreateagoodenergy-savingandenvironmentallyfriendlyatmosphereforchildren.Indailylife,parentsshouldputenvironmentalawarenessintoaction,sothatchildrencanformgoodenvironmentalhabitsinasubtleway.Forexample,whenshopping,youshouldpayattentiontochoosingpollution-freegreenproducts;startingfromyourself,earnestlydoagoodjobinhouseholdhygiene,andstrivetocreateatidylivingenvironment.Inthisway,byeducatingchildren,ontheonehand,parents’awarenessofenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionhasbeenstrengthened,andontheotherhand,familyexpenditureshavebeenreduced,anditcanalsocontributetoourcountry’senergyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionwork.
Savingcoal
Intoday’ssociety,duetoenergyshortages,energy-savingworkhasbeenfurthercarriedout.Variousnewandenergy-savingadvancedfurnacemodelsarebecomingmoreandmoreperfect,andaftertheuseofhigh-qualityinsulationmaterialssuchasnewrefractoryfibersMakesthekilnheatlosssignificantlyreduced.Theuseofadvancedcombustiondevicesintensifiesthecombustion,reducestheamountofincompletecombustion,andtheair-fuelratiotendstobereasonable.However,thetechnologytoreducetheheatlossoffluegasandrecoverthewasteheatoffluegasisstillnotprogressingfast.Inordertofurtherimprovethethermalefficiencyofthekilnandachievethepurposeofenergysavingandconsumptionreduction,therecoveryoffluegaswasteheatisalsoanimportantenergysavingway
Atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,GongyiCity,HenanProvince,ChinafinallydevelopedtheRonghuaceramicheatexchanger.Theproductionprocessisbasicallythesameasthatofthekilnfurniture.Thermalconductivityandoxidationresistancearethemainapplicationpropertiesofthematerial.Itsprincipleistoplacetheceramicheatexchangerneartheflueoutlet,wherethetemperatureisrelativelyhigh.Itdoesnotrequirecoldairandhightemperatureprotection.Whenthefurnacetemperatureis1250-1450°C,theflueoutlettemperatureshouldbe1000-At1300°C,thewasteheatrecoveredbytheceramicheatexchangercanreach450-750°C,andtherecoveredhotairissenttothekilntoformamixedgasforcombustion,whichcansaveenergyby35%-55%,whichdirectlyreducesproductioncosts.Increaseeconomicbenefits.
Conservingwater
Withtherapideconomicgrowthandincreasingpopulation,effortstoalleviatethecontradictionofinsufficientresources,continuouslyimprovetheecologicalenvironment,andachievesustainabledevelopmenthavebecomeveryurgenttasks.Chinaisoneofthe12water-poorcountriesintheworld,anditsfreshwaterresourcesarelessthan1/4oftheworld'spercapitawater.Therefore,waterconservationisurgent.
Accordingtostatistics,basedonacitywithatotalof17millionpermanentresidentsandmorethan6millionhouseholds,ifeachhouseholdsaves1kilowatt-hourofelectricitypermonth,thecitycansave60millionkilowatt-hoursayear.Itisequivalenttothepowergenerationofasmallpowerplant;ifeachcompanysaves1tonofwaterpermonth,thecitycansave60milliontonsofwaterayear,whichisequivalenttothetotaldomesticwaterconsumptionofacityof800,000peopleayear.
Alwayspayattentiontowaterconservation,andyoucanstartfromthefollowingaspects:
Promotetheuseofwater-savingwatervalvesandsanitaryware;turnoffthefaucetwhenthewaterisused,anddon’tletthewatergoempty.Checkandrepairthefaucetatanytimetopreventdripping;promotemultipleuseofwaterandallowwatertobereused;savewater,usevegetableandricewatertoflushtoiletsandwaterflowers;usenon-phosphorusdetergenttowashclothestoreducepollution;ifrinsedThewaterisreservedforthenextbatchofclotheswashingwater,whichcansave30-40litersofwateratatime;usedetergentscarefully,usesoapasmuchaspossible,donotletthewatersourcepollute,andalwayswarnourselvesthatprotectingwatersourcesisprotectinglives!
Savepaper
Userecycledpaperandeconomicalpapertoprotectforestresources.
Themainrawmaterialforpapermakingiswood.Theannualreductionofforestareaintheworldis73,000squarekilometers,whichisequivalenttotwoTaiwanislands.mycountry'spaperindustryconsumesmorethan10millioncubicmetersofwoodannually;about45billionpairsofdisposablewoodenchopsticksareproducedeveryyear,whichisequivalenttoeatingabout25milliontreesayear.Whenweuseandconsumealotofpaper,weareactuallyconsumingforestresources.Accordingtoincompletestatistics,4000squarekilometersofforestdisappearontheeartheveryyear.Forestscanprovidehumanswithoxygen,absorbcarbondioxide,preventclimatechange,conservewater,preventwindandfixsand,andmaintainecologicalbalance.Toprotecttheforestandreducetheamountofmining,itisnecessarytoreducethedemandforwood.Recycling1tonofwastepapercanproduce800kilogramsofrecycledpaper,whichcansave17trees,savemorethanhalfofthepaper-makingrawmaterials,andreducewaterpollutionby35%.Eachpieceofwastepapercanberecycledatleasttwice.Therefore,itisnecessarytopromotetheactiverecyclingofwastepaper,theuseofrecycledpaperanddouble-sidedpaperasmuchaspossibletogivefullplaytotheadvantagesofe-government,vigorouslypromotepaperlessoffice,trytouseelectronicmediatomodifymanuscripts,andstrivetoreducepaperconsumption.Savingpaperisthebestmeasuretoprotectforestsandtheenvironment.
Savefuel
Reducedependenceonmotorvehicles,usebicyclesorwalkingasmuchaspossibleforshort-distancetravel,tolightentheburdenoncitytraffic;reduceofficialvehicles,withoutaffectingForofficialbusiness,reducetheuseofindependentvehiclesunderthepremiseofensuringsafety;whenemergencyofficialactivitiesreallyrequiretheuseofofficialvehicles,trytogatherasmuchaspossible.Letusallbebusracers,andweallstrivetobebikeriders!
Inaddition,ifyouaredrivingbyyourself,youcanmasterthefollowingenergysavingandenvironmentalprotectionskills:1.Don'tspeed.Forordinarycars,80kilometersperhouristhemostfuel-efficientspeed.2.Theclutchcannotbeloosenedtoofastwhenstarting,otherwiseitwillconsumefuelandeasilystall;3.Whenincreasingthespeed,lightentheaccelerator;4.Whenthelightsorthevehicleinfrontbrake,donotslamthebrakeswhenthevehicleisinhighgear;Insufficiencywillincreasefuelconsumption;6.Checkthetirepressurefromtimetotimetokeepitinthebestcondition.Insufficienttirepressurewillincreasefuelconsumption;7.Donotchangethesizeofthetireatwill.Choosingawidertiremaymakethecarlookbetter.Thereisa"sportscarsmell",butthewiderthetire,thegreaterthewheelresistanceandthemorefuelconsumption;8.Usetheengineoilwiththelowestviscosity.Thelowertheengineoilviscosity,themore"saving"theengine,andthemorefuel-efficient;9.Don'twarmuptoomuch.Somecarownersliketowarmupbeforedrivinginthemorning,butwarmingupfortoolongwillconsumemorefuel.Youcanfirstletthecardriveslowlyforoneortwokilometerstoachievethewarm-upeffect;
Reducemeath3>
ThereportissuedbytheUnitedNationsin2006pointedoutthatthegreenhousegasemissionsofanimalhusbandryaremorethanthetotalemissionsofalltransportationvehiclesintheworld,includingairplanes,trains,automobiles,andmotorcycles.Dr.RajendraK.Pachauri,chairmanoftheUnitedNationsIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC),pointedoutattheParispressconferenceinJanuary2008thattheirpreviousreportemphasizedthe"importanceofchanginglifestyles."Hesaid:"ThisisaconceptthattheIPCChasnotdaredtoexpressearlier,butwemustmakeitpublicnow."Heappealedtopeoplearoundtheworld,"Pleaseeatlessmeat!Meatisaproductthatemitsalotofcarbon."
Disposableproducts
Protectionoftheglobalenvironmentandecologicalbalance.Modernlifeisfullofmanydisposableitems:disposabletableware,disposabletablecloths,disposablediapers,disposabletoothbrushes,disposablecameras...Sexualproductsbringshort-termconveniencetopeople,butbringdisastertotheecologicalenvironment;theyacceleratethedepletionoftheearth'sresources,andatthesametimebringenvironmentalpollutiontotheearth.Theuseoffewerdisposableproducts,moredurableproducts,andmultipleuseofobjectsshouldbecomeanewsocialatmosphereandanewlifestyle.Toreducethewasteofresourcesandenergy,letusgetridofthetemptationof"one-timeconsumption",wecanreplaceordinarybatterieswithrechargeablebatteries;replacepapertowelswithhandkerchiefs;replacepapercupswithporcelaincupsandglasscups;replaceplasticbagswithclothbags;usemechanicalpencilsInsteadofwoodenpencils.Ifyouoftengooutfordinner,youcanbringapairofchopsticks,aspoon,toothbrush,toothpaste,razor,shampoo,etc.tomakelifeenvironmentallyfriendly.Forfamilyoutings,itisevenmorenecessarytobringavarietyofitemstoreducethepollutionandwasteofdisposableitems.Atthesametime,wemustpersuadefriendsaroundustorootenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionineveryfamily.
Shoppingbags
Inourlives,plasticbagshavebecomeanindispensablething,whetherinsupermarketsorsupermarkets,orinvegetablemarketsandstreetvendors,Providingcustomerswithplasticbagsseemstobeamatterofcourse.Incontrast,someconsumersrelytoomuchonplasticbagswhenshopping.Thoseplasticbagsthatarethrownawaynotonlycauseahugewasteofresources,butalsoincreasetheamountofgarbage.Mostconsumerstakeplasticbagshomefromsupermarketsandusethemasgarbagebags,whichwillcausesecondarypollutiontotheenvironmentaftertheyarediscarded.Thewhitepollutioncausedbyplasticbagshasbecometheenemyoftheurbanenvironment.
mycountry’sannualplasticwasteismorethan1milliontons.Iftheaveragespreadofeachplasticbagis0.6squaremeters,thentheareaofplasticfilmdiscardedperpersonperyearamountsto240squaremeters.Andsomeplasticbagsusedbystreetvendorsstillhaveserioushygieneproblems.Usinglessornoplasticbagsshouldbethefirstgreenlifeweadvocate.
Householdplasticbagsarethefocusofwhitepollution.Plasticbagsareindispensableforbothsupermarketshoppingandstreetgroceryshopping.Therefore,everyfamilyshouldbringtheirownbamboobasketswhentheygooutshopping,whichisbeautifulandenvironmentallyfriendly.
BuildingEnergyConservation
"PublicBuildingEnergyEfficiencyDesignStandard"GB50189-2005hasbeenimplementedsinceJuly1,2005.ThisisthefirstpublicbuildingenergyefficiencydesignapprovedandissuedinmycountryComprehensivenationalstandards,earnestlyimplementingthe"DesignStandardsforEnergyConservationofPublicBuildings",andtrulyimplementingthem,isaprimarytaskofcurrentarchitecturaldesign.Theenergyconsumptionofpublicbuildingsincludesbuildingenvelopeandenergyconsumptionforheating,ventilation,airconditioningandlighting.Thegoalof50%ofenergysavinginpublicbuildingsissharedbythemajorsofarchitecture,HVAC,andelectrical.Fortheconstructionprofession,itistoimproveandenhancethethermalperformanceoftheenvelopestructure,thatis,thethermaldesignofthebuilding.
Developandpromotelow-energy-consumptionlarge-scalepublicbuildingtechnology.Large-scalepublicbuildingsinmycountryaccountforlessthan4%ofthetotalurbanbuildingarea,butenergyconsumptionaccountsformorethan20%ofthetotalenergyconsumptionofurbanbuildingsinmycountry.Thedevelopmentofasetoflow-energy-consumptionlarge-scalepublicbuildingtechnologiestosolveChina'sactualproblemscangreatlyalleviatetheshortageofurbanpowersupplycausedbytheincreaseintheproportionoflarge-scalepublicbuildingsinurbanconstruction.
Establishingmycountry'sbuildingenergyconsumptionstatisticsplatformAneffectivebuildingenergyconsumptionstatisticsplatformcanprovidespecificdataontheterminalenergyconsumedbybuildingsinmycountry,andquantitativelydescribethespecificcharacteristicsofmycountry'sbuildingenergyconsumption(suchasdevelopmentandchanges)Thecharacteristicsofbuildingenergyconsumption,thecharacteristicsofenergyconsumptionofbuildingswithdifferentfunctions,theenergyconsumptionofbuildingsindifferentregions,andthecharacteristicsofdifferentend-useenergyinbuildings,etc.)areanimportantfoundationforbuildingenergyefficiency.
Dailylife
1.Uselesscoalstovesforcookingandswitchtoliquefiedgas.Don’twaitfortheoiltosmokebeforeputtingthevegetableswhencooking,soastominimizeairpollution.
2.Therearemanykindsofbonsaiwithflowersandplantsonthebalconyofthehome,oftencleaningtheroom,oftendryingthequilt,tokeepthefamilyenvironmentfreshandpleasant.
3.Reducenoisepollutionandminimizethevolumeofspeechortaperecorderplayback.
4.Disposeofwastecorrectly,classifydomesticwaste,anddischargedomesticwaterreasonably.
5.Protectwildanimalsandplants,avoideatingwildanimals,andprotectecologicalbalance.
6.Advisefamilymembers,relativesandfriendsnottosmoke,nottoburngarbageatwill,tomaintainthehealthofthefamilymembersandmaintainacleanenvironment.
7.Collectplasticbottles,wastepaper,etc.andsellthemtowastecollectionstationstoreducewastedischarge.
8.Petsraisedathomeshouldbetakencareoftopreventdisturbingtherestofneighborsandfecalpollution,andmaintainaharmoniouslivingcommunityandenvironment.
9.Ricewashingwatercanbeusedtowaterflowers,washvegetables,andflushtoilets.
10.Familiesshoulddowhattheycanwhencooking.Overeatingorovereatingwillaffectthehealthofthehumanbody.Itisalsonecessarytoeliminateextravaganceandwaste.Parentsshouldsetanexamplefortheirchildrenandcultivatetheirchildrentobethrifty.Goodhabitofsaving.
11.Insummer,youcanusethetapwind.Usetapwindasmuchaspossible.Whendriving,uselessairconditioningandmorewindows.Electricfanscanbeused,andairconditionerscanbeturnedonless,whichsaveselectricity.
12.Drinkplentyofboiledwateranddrinklessbeverages.Plainboiledwaterisbetterforthehumanbody,reducingthepollutionofthemineralwaterbottletotheenvironment.
Everyfamilyfriend,themobilizationofthewholepeopleisthefoundationofbuildingaresource-savingsociety.Welongforacleanearthandagreen,healthyandcleanlivingspace.Letusactivelyrespondtothecontentoftheinitiative,joinhands,startfromme,fromeveryfamily,frombitbybit,toprotecttheenvironment,saveresources,treattheearthwell,andletusallconsciouslydoenvironmentalprotectionThepropagandistsandpractitionersofenergyconservationmaketheirduecontributionstotheconstructionofaconservation-orientedsocietyandtherealizationofmycountry'sgreenandsustainabledevelopment.
Implementationmeasures
Controlincrement
Continuetostrictlycontrolthe“twogates”oflandandcreditandthemarketaccessthreshold,andstrictlyimplementtheprojectstartandconstructionmustmeetThe“sixnecessaryconditions”forland,environmentalprotection,andenergyconservationmustcontroltheexcessivegrowthofhighenergy-consumingandhigh-pollutingindustries,acceleratetheeliminationofbackwardproductioncapacity,improvepoliciesandmeasurestopromoteindustrialstructureadjustment,activelypromoteenergystructureadjustment,andformulateandpromotePolicymeasuresforthedevelopmentofserviceindustriesandhigh-techindustries.
Pollutionpreventionandcontrol
Acceleratetheimplementationoftenkeyenergy-savingprojects.Implementwaterconservationprojects.Speeduptheconstructionofwaterpollutioncontrolprojects.Promotethetreatmentofsulfurdioxideincoal-firedpowerplants.Raisefundsforenergyconservationandemissionreductionthroughmultiplechannels.
Circulareconomy
Deepenthecirculareconomypilotprogram,promotethecomprehensiveutilizationofresources,promotetheutilizationofwasteresources,andcomprehensivelypromotecleanerproduction.Organizethepreparationofcirculareconomypromotionplansforkeyindustries.Formulateandpublishacirculareconomyevaluationindexsystem.Deepenthecirculareconomypilotprogram,andusenationaldebtfundstosupportanumberofcirculareconomyprojects.Wewillimplementcleanerproductioninanall-roundway,intensifytheimplementationofcleanerproductionauditsforenterprisesthathavenotfulfilledtheirenergy-savingandemissionreductiontargets,andimplementcleanerproductiontransformationplanswithinatimelimit.
Relyontechnology
Acceleratetheresearchanddevelopmentofenergy-savingandemission-reductiontechnologies,acceleratetheindustrializationdemonstrationandpromotionofenergy-savingemission-reductiontechnologies,acceleratetheestablishmentofenergy-savingemission-reductiontechnologyservicesystems,promotethehealthydevelopmentofenvironmentalprotectionInternationalexchangeandcooperation.Strengthenenergy-savingandenvironmentalprotectionpowerdispatch.Acceleratethecultivationofanenergy-savingtechnicalservicesystem,implementcontractenergymanagement,andpromotetheindustrializationofenergy-savingservices.
Consolidatethefoundation
Promulgatedthe"Energy-savingTargetResponsibilityandEvaluationandAssessmentImplementationPlan",establishing"cleargoals,clearresponsibilities,measuresinplace,graspingonelevelatthefirstlevel,andfirst-levelevaluation"Energy-savingtargetresponsibilityandevaluationsystem.Strictlyimplementtheenergy-savingevaluationandreviewsystemforfixedassetinvestmentprojects.Strengthenthetracking,guidanceandsupervisionofkeyenergy-consumingenterprises,especiallytheenergyconservationworkofthousandsofenterprises,andannouncetothepublicthatenterprisesthatfailtotakemeasuresasrequired,andrectifywithinaspecifiedtime.Strengthenpowerdemandsidemanagement.Expandtheapplicationofenergyefficiencylabelsonthree-phaseasynchronousmotors,inverterairconditioners,multi-unitairconditioners,lightingproductsandgaswaterheaters.Expandthescopeofenergy-savingproductcertificationandestablishinternationalcoordinationandmutualrecognition.Organizeandcarryoutspecialinspectionsonenergyconservation.Research,establishandimplementascientificandunifiedstatisticalindicatorsystemandmonitoringsystemforenergyconservationandemissionreduction.
Forenterprises
Withtheincreasingshortageofenergy,therecoveryoffluegaswasteheatisalsoanimportantwaytosaveenergy.
Twomethodsareusuallyusedfortherecoveryoffluegaswasteheat:oneistopreheattheworkpiece;theotheristopreheattheairforcombustion.Thefluegaspreheatingtheworkpieceneedstooccupyalargevolumeforheatexchange,whichisoftenrestrictedbytheworksite(thefurnacethatisusedintermittentlycannotusethismethod).Preheatingairtoassistcombustionisabettermethod,whichisgenerallyconfiguredontheheatingfurnace,whichcanalsointensifythecombustion,acceleratetheheatingrateofthefurnace,andimprovethethermalperformanceofthefurnace.Inthisway,itnotonlymeetstherequirementsoftheprocess,butalsocanobtainasignificantcomprehensiveenergy-savingeffectintheend.
Atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,theRonghuaceramicheatexchangerdevelopedinGongyiCity,HenanProvince,hasbeenwelldevelopedunderthelimitationoftheuseofmetalheatexchangers,becauseitbettersolvestheproblemofcorrosionresistanceandresistancetocorrosion.Subjectssuchashightemperaturehavebecomethebestheatexchangerforrecoveringhigh-temperaturewasteheat.Afteryearsofproductionpractice,ithasbeenshownthattheceramicheatexchangerisveryeffective.Itsmainadvantagesare:goodthermalconductivity,highhightemperaturestrength,goodoxidationresistanceandthermalshockresistance.Longlife,smallmaintenance,reliableandstableperformance,easyoperation.Itisthebestdeviceforrecoveringhigh-temperaturefluegaswasteheat.
Ceramicheatexchangerscanbeusedinmajorthermalkilnsinthemetallurgy,non-ferrous,refractory,chemical,andbuildingmaterialsindustries.Theyaremakingahugecontributiontotheworld'senergyconservationandemissionreduction.
Improvethelegalsystem
Improveenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionstandards,andcarryoutspeciallawenforcementinspectionsonenergyconservationandemissionreduction.CooperatewiththeNationalPeople'sCongresstopromptlypromulgatethe"EnergyConservationLaw"(revision)andthe"CircularEconomyLaw",andpromptlyformulate(revise)supportinglawsandregulations.Organizetheformulationof16mandatorynationalstandardsforenergyconsumptionlimitsforhigh-energy-consumingproducts,formulate(revise)16energy-savingdesigncodes,21energy-savingbasicandmethodstandards,and17end-useenergyproducts(equipment)energyefficiencystandards.
Improvepolicies
Proactivelyandsteadilypromotethepricereformofresourceproducts,improvefiscalpoliciesthatareconducivetoenergyconservationandemissionreduction,andimplementtaxpoliciesthatareconducivetoenergyconservationandemissionreduction.Adjustthe"GovernmentProcurementListofEnergy-savingProducts"andstudythetrialimplementationofmethodsforcompulsoryprocurementofenergy-savingproducts.Broadenfinancingchannels,andpromotedomesticandinternationalfinancialinstitutionfundsandforeigngovernmentloanstotilttowardthefieldofenergyconservationandemissionreduction.
Strengthenpublicity
OrganizetheannualNationalEnergyConservationPublicityWeek,NationalUrbanWaterConservationPublicityWeek,WorldEnvironmentDay,EarthDay,andWaterPublicityDay.Infiltratetheconceptofresourceconservationandenvironmentalprotectioninschooleducationandteachingatalllevelsandtypes,andcultivatechildren'sawarenessofconservationfromanearlyage.Incorporatethepromotionofthedevelopmentofacirculareconomyandtheconstructionofaconservation-orientedsocietyintothemajorthemepromotionactivitiesof"ScientificDevelopment,BuildingHarmony."Organizenationalenergyconservationpublicityweekactivitiesandenergy-savingsciencepopularizationactivities,implementpilotprojectsforenergyconservationpublicityandeducationbases,organizepublicityandtrainingofthe"EnergyConservationLaw"and"CircularEconomyLaw",andcarryoutenergyconservationcommendationsandrewards.
Thegovernmenttakesthelead
Intheworkofenergyconservationandemissionreduction,thecentralgovernmentwilltaketheleadinregulating.In2007,50millionhigh-efficiencyandenergy-savingproductswillbepromotednationwide,andthecentralgovernmentagencywilltaketheleadinreplacingenergy-savinglamps.
Energy-savingprojects
Majorenergy-savingtechnologiesandequipmentindustrializationprojects
Boilersandkilnswithawiderangeofapplicationsandgreatenergy-savingpotential,Motorsystem,wasteheatandpressureutilizationandotherkeyareas,throughmajortechnologyandequipmentindustrializationdemonstration,large-scaleapplication,etc.,10-15large-scalefluidizedbedboilers,pulverizedcoalgasification(15.25,0.14,0.93%),storageThermalcombustion,high-efficiencyheatexchangers,andothermanufacturingbasesfeaturinghigh-efficiencycombustionandheatexchangetechnology;industrializationof15-20rareearthpermanentmagnetironlessmotors,high-efficiencymotorssuchashigh-voltagefrequencyconversioncontrol,andreactivepowercompensation,andtheircontrolsystemsBase:5-10low-gradewasteheatpowergeneration,mediumandlow-concentrationcoalbedmethaneutilizationandotherwasteheatandwasteenergyutilizationequipmentmanufacturingbases.By2015,themarketshareofhigh-efficiencyandenergy-savingtechnologiesandequipmentwillincreasefromlessthan5%toabout30%,andtheoutputvaluewillreach500billionyuan.
Semiconductorlightingindustrializationandapplicationengineering
Integrateexistingresources,increaseindustryconcentration,andrealizetheindustrializationofsemiconductorlightingtechnologyandequipment.Cultivate10-15leadingenterpriseswithcoretechnologies,moreindependentintellectualpropertyrightsandwell-knownbrands;keyproductionequipmentandimportantrawmaterialsaredomesticallyproduced,andhigh-endapplicationproductsreachtheworld'sadvancedlevel,establishaninternationallyadvancedleveloftestingplatform,andbuildAgroupofemergingsemiconductorlightingindustryclusterswithcompleteindustrialchains,stronginnovationcapabilities,anddistinctivefeatures.Graduallypromotesemiconductorlightingproducts.By2015,themarketshareofgenerallightingproductswillreachabout20%,LCDbacklightswillreachmorethan70%,landscapedecorationproductswillreachmorethan80%,andtheoutputvalueofthesemiconductorlightingindustrywillreach450billionyuan,withannualpowersavingsof60billionkWh.Internationallycompetitivesemiconductorlightingindustry.
"UrbanMinerals"DemonstrationProject
Build50national"UrbanMinerals"demonstrationbasestosupportrecyclingsystems,industrializationofresourcerecyclingandpollutioncontrolTheconstructionoffacilitiesandserviceplatformspromotestherecycling,large-scaleutilizationandhigh-valueutilizationofwasteelectromechanicalequipment,wiresandcables,homeappliances,automobiles,mobilephones,lead-acidbatteries,plastics,rubberandotherrenewableresources.By2015,aresourcerecyclingcapacityof25milliontonswillbeformed,including2milliontonsofrecycledcopper,2.5milliontonsofrecycledaluminum,morethan10milliontonsofscrapsteel,and10tonsofgold,achievinganoutputvalueof430billionyuan.
RemanufacturingIndustrializationProject
Supporttheremanufacturingofautoparts,constructionmachinery,machinetools,etc.,improvetherecyclingsystemofremanufacturedoldparts,andfocusonsupportEstablish5-10nationalremanufacturingindustryclustersandanumberofmajordemonstrationprojects.By2015,800,000engines,8milliongearboxes,starters,andgeneratorswillberemanufactured,and200,000unitsofconstructionmachinery,miningmachinery,andagriculturalmachinerywillberemanufactured.Theoutputvalueoftheremanufacturingindustrywillreach50billionyuan.
Industrialwasteresourceutilizationproject
Recyclingofco-associatedmineralresources,sortingandrecyclingofraremetalsintailings,andlargevolumeofbulksolidwasteFocusontheuseofhighvalue-addedresources,promotetheconstructionofcomprehensiveresourceutilizationbases,encourageindustrialagglomeration,andformadevelopmentpatternbasedondemonstrationbasesandleadingenterprises.Focusingonironore,copperore,goldore,vanadiumore,lead-zincore,andtungstenore,promotethecomprehensiveutilizationofco-associatedmineralresourcesandtailings;promotetherecyclingofconstructionwasteandroadasphalt.By2015,thenewsolidwastecomprehensiveutilizationcapacitywillbeabout400milliontons,andtheoutputvaluewillreach150billionyuan.
Majorenvironmentalprotectiontechnologyequipmentandproductindustrializationdemonstrationprojects
Promotethepreventionandcontrolofheavymetalpollution,sludgetreatmentanddisposal,volatileorganiccompoundscontrol,andcleanlivestockandpoultrybreedingIndustrializationofcoretechnologiessuchasproduction;keydemonstrationsofmembranebioreactor(MBR),wasteincinerationandfluegastreatment,fluegasdesulfurizationanddenitrificationandotheradvancedtechnologyandequipment,aswellasmajorcleanproductiontechnologyandequipmentinenergy,agricultureandotherindustries;promoteurbandomesticsewagedenitrificationDephosphorizationadvancedtreatmentequipment,fluegasdenitrationtechnologyandequipmentforcoal-firedpowerplantsof300MWandabove,majorequipmentsuchasfluegasdesulfurizationandbagorelectricbagcompositedustremovalequipmentforcoal-firedpowerplantsof600MWandabove,andhigh-efficiencywasteincinerators.Possessrelatedintellectualpropertyrightsintheproductionofpollutioncontrolmaterialssuchashigh-performancemembranes,denitrificationcatalystnano-scaletitaniumdioxidecarriers,andhigh-efficiencyfiltermedia.By2015,theoutputvalueofenvironmentalprotectionequipmentwillexceed500billionyuan,theoutputvalueofenvironmentalprotectionmaterialswillexceed100billionyuan,andtheindustrializationofkeyenvironmentalprotectionmaterialswillbebasicallyachieved,forming5-10environmentalprotectionindustryclustersand10-15environmentalprotectiontechnologyandequipmentindustrializationbases.
Theseawaterdesalinationindustrialbaseconstructionproject
Cultivatethejointparticipationofengineeringdesignandequipmentmanufacturingcompanies,researchunits,universities,andrelatedrawmaterialmanufacturers.Adesalinationindustrialbaseintegratingresearchanddevelopment,incubation,production,integration,inspectionandtesting,andengineeringtechnologyservices.By2015,build2-3national-levelseawaterdesalinationindustrializationbases,withkeytechnologyandequipment,relatedmaterialsresearchanddevelopmentandmanufacturingcapabilitiesreachinginternationaladvancedlevels,seawaterdesalinationcapacityreaching2.2millionto2.6milliontonsperday,seawaterdesalinationandrelatedTheindustrialoutputvalueis50billionyuan.
Energyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionserviceindustrycultivationproject
Wewillvigorouslypromotecontractenergymanagement.By2015,wewillstrivetodevelopmorethan2,000specializedenergyconservationservicecompanies.Thereareabout20energy-savingservicecompanieswithanannualoutputvalueofmorethan1billionyuan,andthetotaloutputvalueoftheenergy-savingserviceindustryhasexceeded300billionyuan,withacumulativeenergy-savingcapacityof60milliontonsofstandardcoal.Establishacomprehensiveenvironmentalprotectionservicesystem.Activelycultivategeneralcontractingcompanieswithone-stopservicecapabilitiesforsystemdesign,completeequipment,projectconstruction,commissioningandoperation,andmaintenancemanagement,vigorouslypromotetheprofessionalandsocialoperationofenvironmentalprotectionfacilities,andsupportenvironmentalconsultingservicecompanies.By2015,theoutputvalueoftheenvironmentalserviceindustrywillexceed500billionyuan,ofwhichmorethan50companieshaveanannualoutputvalueofmorethan1billionyuan.SpecializedandsocializedservicesinthefieldsofurbansewageandgarbagetreatmentandpowerindustryfluegasdesulfurizationanddenitrificationaccountfortheproportionoftheentireindustryAsubstantialincrease.
Energy-savingtips
1Insummer,thetemperatureoftheairconditionershouldnotdifferfromtheoutsidetemperaturebymorethan5°C.Forexample,ifthetemperatureoutsideis32°C,theairconditionershouldbeadjustedat28°C.Whenthetemperaturerisesby1℃,powerconsumptioncanbereducedby10%.
2Settheworkingmodeto"automaticwind",theautomaticwindconsumeslesspower,sothattheairconditionercanoperateefficiently.
3Usedtogetherwithanelectricfan,blowingtheair-conditioningairupcanimprovethecoolingefficiency.Whentheair-conditioningstartstorun,theelectricfanisusedtoblowtheair-conditioningupwards,whichcancirculatetheair-conditioningingatheringplacessuchasbedsandsofas.Inashorttime,thecoolingefficiencycanbeimproved,andthecoolingeffectcanbeincreased.Andwhencooling,thewinddirectionoftheairconditionerisadjustedupward.
4Turnofftheairconditioner30minutesbeforegoingout.Ifyouturnofftheairconditionerfor30minutes,theroomtemperaturewillnotchange.Sogetinthehabitofcuttingoffthepowersupply30minutesbeforegoingout.
5Theenergy-savingmodeofusingair-conditioninginsummeristousethetwofunctionsof"air-conditioning"and"dehumidification"separately.Youcannotsimplycomparethecostofelectricityconsumptionforair-conditioninganddehumidification.Intheswelteringnoon,whenthetemperatureishighanyway,theair-conditioningfunctionisadjusted.Inthesultryrainyseason,thedehumidificationfunctionisused,anditcanbeusedseparatelytosaveelectricity.
Energy-savingtips
Promotetheuseofenergy-savinglamps
Inlow-usageareas(suchasconferencerooms),installon-sitesensorstoautomaticallycontroltheswitchofairconditioning.
Optimizingtheoperatingtimeandparametersofenergy-consumingequipment
Usingnaturalcoldairatnighttopre-cooltheroom
Refrigerationbyfreshairinthetransitionseason
AvoidKitchenexhaustfans,coffeeshopexhaustfans,etc.arealwaysontoreducethelossofcoldandhotair
Accordingtoseasonalchanges,resetthechilledwatersupplytemperature
Reasonableandevendistributionofchillerload
Optimizethestart-uptimeofthegarageventilatorstoavoid24hoursoffrequentopening.
Turnofftheairconditioner20minutesbeforeleavingwork
Turnoffthepowerwhentheairconditionerisnotinuse
Temperaturecontrolofhotwaterforhandwashing
EnergyconsumptiontargetassessmentsystemandMeteringandcharging
Usingelectronicscreensandotherpublicityboardstopromotetenants’awarenessofenergyconservation
Addsprayevaporationdevicetotheoutdoorunitoftheair-cooledunitairconditioner
UseenergyRecyclingdevice,usingexhaustairtopre-cool(pre-heat)freshair
Applyfrequencyconversionspeedregulationtechnologytowaterpumps,fansandelevators.
Glasscurtainwalls,ceilingswithreflectivefilmoractivesunshading
Landscapelightingadoptsadvancedandefficientlightingtechnology(suchasLED)
Improvesteamcondensaterecoveryrate
Reuseofboilerhigh-temperaturefluegas
Setproperbrightnessforofficecomputer,savepowerandprotecteyes
Setareasonable"powerusageplan"forofficecomputer
Useheadphonestolistentomusicandreducespeakerpowerconsumption
p>Theofficecomputerconfigurationshouldbeappropriate
Theofficecomputerscreensaverscreenshouldbesimple,andthedisplayshouldbeturnedoffintime
Theofficecomputershoulduseharddisksasmuchaspossible.
Watertreatmenth2>
Waterfamine,waterhunger,andwaterpollutionaremajortroublesthatbothermodernpeople.Theyarerelatedtothesurvivalofhumanbeings,biologicalsurvival,andthesurvivaloftheearth.Watertreatment,waterpurification,desalination,anddesalinationhavebecomeinevitableandnecessary.
Therearemanywaystotreatwater.Therearemanytraditionalmethodsandtechnologiesthatincreasesecondaryandtertiarypollution,increaseenergyconsumption,andincreasethegreenhouseeffect.Innovativemethodsforenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionareconstantlybeingpursued.Newmethods,newideas,andnewcreationsoftenemerge.
Becausesocialproductionandlifearecloselyrelatedtowater,andaredisturbedbywaterfamine,waterfamine,waterdrought,andwaterpollution,thescopeofapplicationsinvolvedinthefieldofwatertreatmentisverywideandconstitutesahugeindustrialapplication.
Watertreatmentoftenmentionedincludes:sewagetreatmentanddrinkingwatertreatment.Commonlyusedwatertreatmentchemicalsare:polyaluminumchloride,polyaluminumferricchloride,basicaluminumchloride,polyacrylamide,activatedcarbonandvariousfiltermaterials.Drinkingwaterincludesdesalination,desalination,purification,etc.
Toputitsimply,"watertreatment"istheprocessofremovingsomesubstancesinwaterthatarenotneededforproductionandlifethroughphysicalandchemicalmeans.Itistheprocessofwaterqualityconditioningsuchassedimentation,filtration,coagulation,flocculation,corrosioninhibitionandscaleinhibitionforwatertobesuitableforspecificpurposes.
Theeffectofwatertreatmentcanbemeasuredbywaterqualitystandards.Newenergy-savingandenvironmentallyfriendlywatertreatmentcontinuestotryforwardosmosis,whichisanewhopeandfuture
Forwardosmosis-anewwayofwaterpurificationanddesalination
Inthefieldofseawaterdesalination,desalination,andwatertreatment,"osmosis"isalsocalledforwardosmosisorforwardosmosistoshowthedifference,differenceorcorrespondenceoremphasisfromreverseosmosis,reverseosmosis,andreverseosmosis.Theforwardosmosismethodisapairofreverseosmosismethods.Asapotentialnewtechnologyofwaterpurificationanddesalination,forwardosmosisisundergoingmulti-angleandin-depththeoreticalresearchandpracticalexplorationintheworld.In1976,therewasanoriginalattemptofaliquid-liquidsysteminforeigncountries.In1992,inChina,aliquid-solidsystemofforwardosmosis(non-pressurized)adsorptionpermeationdesalinationwasinvented(CN92110710.2).Itwasn'tuntilabout10yearslaterthatitfollowedtheinternationaltrendagainandbeganastandardcopyingmodel.In2008,areviewreportbegan.
Equipment
Mainapplicationareas:
1.Livingfacilities:allkindsofhotwaterboilers,centralair-conditioning,heatexchangesystems,householdcentralair-conditioning,wallhangingsBoileretc.
2.Generalindustrialequipment:aircompressors,refrigerators,heatexchangers,coolers,etc.
3.Specialindustryapplications:anti-scaling,descaling,magnetization,sterilizationandalgaekillingofwaterequipmentinfood,pharmaceutical,wineandotherindustriestoestablishanenvironmentallyfriendlyhydropowerconstructionsystem.
Grandvision
Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,pressure-drivenreverseosmosismembraneseparationtechnology(RO)hasbecomemoreimportantintermsofmembranes,membranemodules,equipmentandprocesses.Innovationandimprovement,butpeopleareincreasinglyawareofthelimitationsofROtechnologyinthefieldofenergysavingandenvironmentalprotection,andintermsofdesalination,ROtechnologycanbeconsideredclosetothepeakofdevelopment.Therefore,therelatedresearchof"forwardosmosismembraneseparationtechnology(FO)"hasbeencarriedoutabroad,andcertainresultshavebeenobtained.Ithasbeenappliedinthefieldsofseawaterdesalination,sewagetreatment,foodprocessing,medicine,etc.,especiallythe"pressureDelayedpenetration(FRO)seawaterpowergeneration"isaverypromisingcleanandrenewableenergydevelopmenttechnology.However,thereislittleattentiontoforwardosmosismembraneseparationtechnologyinChina,andtherearenotmanyrelatedstudiesandpapers.Although,inthe1990s,mycountryhadacreativeinventionof"Non-PressureAdsorptionPermeationMethodforSeawaterDesalination"(CN92110710.2).
Forwardosmosisseparationtechnologyhasbeenappliedveryearly.Alongtimeago,peopleusedtablesaltforlong-termstorageoffood,becausemostbacteria,moldsandpathogensinahigh-saltenvironmentwilldehydrateanddieortemporarilylosetheiractivityduetoosmosis.Today,peoplehavebeguntouseforwardosmosismembraneseparationtechnologyforresearchonseawaterdesalination,industrialwastewatertreatment,garbagepermeatetreatment,etc.;thefoodindustryusesforwardosmosismembraneseparationinlaboratoriestoconcentratebeverages;emergencyThelifesupportsystemduringrescueusesforwardosmosismembraneseparationtechnologytoproducefreshwater.Withthedevelopmentofmaterialsscience,forwardosmosistechnologyhasbeenappliedtothehumanbodytocontrolthereleaseofdrugs.
Non-pressurizedosmoticadsorptionmethod(90s)
Non-pressurizedadsorptionosmoticseawaterdesalinationmethod,or"forwardosmosismethod",Allowwatertopenetrateforwardthroughtheporousmembraneintoasuper-absorbentadsorbentorasolutionorsolidwithasaltconcentrationevenhigherthanthatofseawater.Noexternalpressureisrequired,butthespecialsalt"extractedsolution"inthesolutioniseasytoevaporate.Needtoaddtoomuchheat(ratioofheatingenergytoreverseosmosispressurizingenergy?).Itisdividedintosolidsaltandliquidsaltdirections.Solidsaltdesorptionconsumeslessenergy.
Seawaterdesalinationtechnology:non-pressurizedadsorptionpermeationseawaterdesalinationmethod(CN92110710.2)1992:DengYu’sinventioninthe1990s,includedinAmericanChemicalAbstracts.
Theothertwomethodsbothhaveinnovationsandimprovementsinthefilmstructure
carbonnanotubefilm
Nanotubesareusedtomaketheporesofthemembraneandtheproteinmembraneoflivingcells.Theporesofthemembranearemadeofproteinsthatguidewatermoleculesthroughthemembraneoflivingcells.
Lawsandregulations
Cleanerproductionaudit
TheCleanerProductionPromotionLawofthePeople’sRepublicofChina
"InterimMeasuresforCleanerProductionAudit"
"NoticeonIssuingRegulationsonCleanerProductionAuditProceduresforKeyEnterprises"
"NoticeonPrintingandDistributingBeijingMunicipalImplementationRegulations"(JingFaGai[2006]No.364)
"NoticeonPrintingandDistributing"BeijingFinanceOne[2007]No.156
"NoticeonIssuingtheInterimMeasuresforBeijingCleanerProductionAuditandAcceptanceandtheAdministrativeMeasuresforBeijingCleanerProductionAuditConsultingInstitutions(Interim)"BeijingDevelopmentandReform[2007]1379No.
"NoticeonIssuance"BeijingFinanceOne[2005]No.412
"NoticeonIssuance"BeijingFagai[2007]No.1760
"NoticeonIssuingtheListoftheThirdBatchofCleanerProductionAuditandConsultationInstitutionsinBeijing"BeijingFagai[2007]No.791
The"TwelfthFive-Year"EnergyConservationandEnvironmentalProtectionIndustryDevelopmentPlan
HouseholdAppliances
TopicsofEnergyConservationandEnvironmentalProtectionItwillneverbeoutofdate.Especiallyintoday'ssociety,manypeoplewillfindthatenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionarealsoblowinginmanyindustries,andvariousenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionproductsareemerginginendlessly.Thereasonmustbeknowntoeveryone.Ourcurrentlivingenvironmentisgraduallybeingdestroyed,energyisalsogreatlyrestricted,andenergyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionaregraduallygainingpopularity.Accordingtorelevantanalysis,energyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionarealsoattractingattentioninthehouseholdappliancesindustry.
"Topromoteresourceconservationinanall-roundway","Tocompletethetaskofreducingtheemissionofmajorpollutants","Implementmajorecologicalrestorationprojects","Incorporateenvironmentalprotectionandemissionreductiontargetsintotheassessmentsystemoflocalgovernments"...in"Thereportofthe18thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinafurtherclarifiedandemphasizedthestrategicdirectionofstrengtheningenvironmentalprotectionandpromotingtheconstructionofecologicalcivilization.
Since2012,fromthenewpolicyof26.5billionhomeapplianceenergy-savingsubsidies,totheimplementationoftieredelectricityprices,tothecollectionofwastehomeappliancerecyclingfunds,andtheimplementationofenergyefficiencystandardsforsolarwaterheaters,thecountryhasInthefieldofenvironmentalprotection,therearefrequentactions,andthepolicyorientationisbecomingincreasinglyobvious.
Firstofall,inresponsetoinsufficientdomesticdemand,thestateallocated26.5billionyuaninMay2012topromoteproductssuchasairconditioners,flat-screenTVs,refrigerators,washingmachines,andwaterheatersthatmeetenergy-savingstandardstostimulateconsumption.ThescopeofsubsidiesandTheamountismuchlargerthanprevioussubsidiesforenergy-savingappliances.Amongthem,astypicalrepresentativesofnewenergy,solarwaterheatersandairenergywaterheatersareincludedinthesubsidycategoryforthefirsttime,andthesupportisrelativelylarge.Thedevelopmentofnewandrenewableenergieshaslongbeenthetoppriorityofthe"TwelfthFive-YearPlan".Drivenbyfavorablepoliciessuchastheconstructionofnationalsecurityhousingandthedemonstrationcitiesandcountiesofrenewableenergy,itmaygivebirthtosolarhotwaterprojects"100billionyuan"."market.OnSeptember1,theimplementationoftheenergyefficiencyratingstandardsforsolarwaterheaterswillpromotethedevelopmentandupgradeoftheentireindustrywhileimprovingproductquality.
Inaddition,the"TwelfthFive-YearPlan"periodisalsoacriticalperiodfortheconstructionofmycountry'srenewableresourcerecyclingsystem,andtherecyclingandprocessingofwastehomeappliancesisagainontheagenda.InJuly2012,thecollectionofthewastehomeappliancerecyclingfundwaslaunched;inOctober,thenewrulesforthemanagementofoldhomeappliancescompletedtheconsultationofopinionsandwillbeformallyintroducedsoon.Withtheadventofthepeakperiodofappliancescrapping,itisimperativetoestablishacompletegreenindustrialchainfortherecyclingofusedappliances.TheauthorhaslearnedthatChanghongandTCLhavetakentheleadintestingwatertoenterthefieldofwastehomeappliancerecyclingasearlyas2010.
Ofcourse,inadditiontopoliciestostimulatethemarket,italsodependsonthetechnologicalinnovationofproductstructureandthetransformationandupgradingoftheindustryitself.Withthevigorouspromotionofmanufacturers,aseriesofenergy-savingproductssuchasinverterairconditioners,drumwashingmachines,large-capacityrefrigerators,smartTVs,condensingwaterheaters,andinvertermicrowaveovenshavegraduallybecomethemainstreamofconsumption.Inaddition,withthecontinuousdevelopmentandutilizationofnewenergysources,hybridenergywaterheaterswillalsohavegooddevelopmentprospects.
Atthesametime,facingthecurrentincreaseinwaterpollutionandtheravagesofPM2.5,thedevelopmentofenvironmentallyfriendlyproductssuchaswaterpurifiers,airpurifiers,andformaldehyde-removingairconditionershasalsoexplodedwithgreatergrowthpotential.Datashowthatinthefirstthreequartersof2012,listedcompaniesintheenvironmentalprotectionindustrymaintainedsteadygrowth,withoverallnetprofitincreasingby18%year-on-year.Amongthem,BeijingWaterPurificationCompanyBishuiyuanmaintainedayear-on-yeargrowthrateofmorethan40%ofitsnetprofit.AndhomeappliancecompaniessuchasJoyoung,SamsungElectronics,etc.arealsoreadytomove,oneafteranotherannouncedtheirentryintothefieldofairpurifiers.
Energy-savingandenvironmentalprotectionaregraduallygainingpopularity,andpeopleusuallychooseenergy-savingandenvironmentally-friendlyproductswhenbuyinggoods.Thehouseholdapplianceindustryoccupiesalargepartofpeople’slives.Toenableconsumerstobuysatisfactoryproductsandpromotethedevelopmentoftheindustry,energyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionhavebroughtnewdevelopmentopportunitiestothehouseholdapplianceindustry.Thehouseholdapplianceindustryshouldseizethistime.Opportunitiesstrivetodevelopmarketprospects.
Miningmachinery
Nowourcountryhastakencorrespondingmeasuresforenvironmentalprotection,andcrusherequipmentisnoexception.Lowcarbonemissionreduction,energysavingandconsumptionreductionarethecurrentdevelopmenttrends.RedstarmomentsPayattentiontothedevelopmentofthemarket,sothatyoucangraspthedevelopmenttrendandtrendoftheminingmachinerymarketinthefirsttime,andadjustthecompany'sproductdevelopmentpolicyatanytimetomeetcustomerneeds.Inthiseraofacceleratingdevelopment,whocanseizethemarketandwalkattheforefrontofmarketdevelopment,whowilldominatethemarket,andwhoeverhasthegreenproductiontechnologywillcontroltheinitiativeofthemarket.